教程小加强题.pdfVIP

1.Snowmakingmachinesworkbysprayingamistthatfreezesimmediatelyon

contactwithcoldair.Becausethesuddenfreezingkillsbacteria,QuickFreezeis

planningtomarketawastewaterpurificationsystemthatworksonthesame

principle.Theprocessworksonlywhentemperaturesarecold,however,so

municipalitiesusingitwillstillneedtomaintainaconventionalsystem.

逻辑链：

F：snowmaking机器通过喷雾运作，雾遇到冷空气会迅速冻住

P：因为迅速冻住能杀死细菌，quickfreeze一个废水净化系统，原理和

snowmaking一样，但是只在低温环境运作，municipalities仍然需要维持传统的系统

C：municipalities仍然会买quickfreeze

逻辑思路：

P-C的是，即使买quickfreeze需要继续用传统的，municipalities仍然会买，因为

quickfreeze有传统机器没有的优点

Whichofthefollowing,iftrue,providesthestrongestgroundsforapredictionthat

municipalitieswillbuyQuickFreeze’spurificationsystemdespitetheneedtomaintain

aconventionalpurificationsystemaswell?

(A)Bacteriaarenottheonlyimpuritiesthatmustberemovedfromwastewater.

这个选项说的是bacteria不是唯一需要从废水中去除的，题目关注的是为什么买

quickfreeze，无关

(B)Manymunicipalitieshaveoldwastewaterpurificationsystemsthatneedtobe

replaced.

这个选项说的是许多municipalities有许多需要被替代的旧系统，不能解释P-C的

(C)Conventionalwastewaterpurificationsystemshavenotbeenfullysuccessfulin

killingbacteriaatcoldtemperatures.

正确答案，这个选项说的是传统的系统还不能完全成功在低温下杀死bacteria，说

明quickfreeze有传统系统没有的优点，解释了P-C的，加强

(D)Duringtimesofwarmweather,whenitisnotinuse,QuickFreeze’spurification

systemrequiresrelativelylittlemaintenance.

这个选项说的是在比较温暖的环境下，题目关注的是低温，无关

(E)Placeswherethewintersarecoldrarelyhaveaproblemofwatershortage.

这个选项说的是冬天冷的地方很少缺水，无关

11.TheMaxiluxcarcompany’sdesignforitsnewluxurymodel,theMax100,included

aspecialdesignforthetiresthatwasintendedtocomplementtheage.The

winningbidforsupplyingthesetireswassubmit