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第44卷
第4期真空科学与技术学报
2024
年
4
月CHINESE
JOURNAL
OF
VACUUM
SCIENCE
AND
TECHNOLOGY325
临界喷嘴在真空泵抽速测试及计量中研究和应用
1*11123
徐法俭刘继睿袁铮任昌青姜云锋董钦敏
(1.
淄博真空设备厂有限公司
淄博
255200;2.
国家泵类产品质量检验检测中心(山东)
淄博
255200;
3.
沈阳水泵研究所有限公司
沈阳
110869)
ResearchandApplicationofCriticalNozzlesinVacuum
PumpSpeedTestingandMeasurement
1*11123
XU
Fajian,LIU
Jirui,YUAN
Zheng,REN
Changqing,JIANG
Yunfeng,DONG
Qinmin
(1.
ZiboVacuumEquipmentPlantCo.,Ltd.,Zibo255200,China;
2.
NationalProductsQualityInspectionandTestingCenterfor
Pumps(Shandong),Zibo255200,China;
3.
ShenyangPumpResearchInstituteCo.,Ltd.,Shenyang110869,China)
AbstractThere
are
various
methods
for
measuring
the
pumping
speed
of
vacuum
pumps,
and
their
accuracy
is
affected
by
methods,
instrument
accuracy,
and
other
factors.
The
constant
flow
method,
as
one
of
the
methods,
is
based
on
the
theory
of
compressible
fluids
in
one
element.
The
article
combines
the
basic
theory
of
one-dimensional
compressible
fluids
with
existing
testing
methods,
proposing
to
use
the
critical
state
of
the
nozzle
as
the
basis
for
measuring
the
constant
flow
rate
method.
By
the
appearance
of
the
critical
state
of
the
nozzle
and
the
calculation
of
the
critical
value,
as
the
benchmark
value
for
measuring
the
flow
rate
of
the
vacuum
pump,
only
environmental
parameters
need
to
be
measured
during
the
measurement
process
to
determine
the
flow
rate
of
the
va
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