1例“抽筋”患者应用“多靶向”中医外治法的病例报告.pdf

1例“抽筋”患者应用“多靶向”中医外治法的病例报告

摘要：“抽筋”是常见的疾病之一，严重影响患者的生活质量。中药膏摩、穴位

贴敷联合中药热奄包疗法在治疗“抽筋”方面效果明显，是中医外治中的一种常

用治疗方法。本文主要介绍了通过科学的护理评估和辨证分型，确定患者的护理

方案，基于中医的辩证施护理论，针对患者抽筋的部位，近部取穴，先用中药膏

摩点按穴位按摩的手法后，对局部肢体循经络按摩，再用中药热奄包进行局部热

敷的疗法，穴位贴敷的芳香走窜疗法，可有效改善患者临床症状并提高了患者的

1生活质量，是治疗“抽筋”提供的新思路，且操作方法简单，充分体现了中医的

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3特色护理，治疗效果显著，值得临床推广。

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1关键词：抽筋；中药膏摩；穴位贴敷；中药热奄包；中医护理

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0Acasereportofmulti-targetedexternaltreatmentoftraditional

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0Chinesemedicineforacramppatient

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2XuYaqi,LiuHuan,XuWeihong

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2DepartmentofEndocrinology,OrientalHospitalofBeijingUniversity

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vofChineseMedicine,Beijing100078,China

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aAbstract:crampingisoneofthecommondiseases,whichseriously

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iaffectsthequalityoflifeofpatients.Chineseointmentandacupoint

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CapplicationcombinedwithChinesemedicinehotambaotherapyhasobvious

effectinthetreatmentofcramps,whichisacommontreatmentmethod

inTCMexternaltreatment.Thisarticlemainlyintroducesthescientific

nursingevaluationandsyndromedifferentiation,todeterminethe

patientsnursingplan,basedonthedialecticalcaretheoryof

traditionalChinesemedicine,forthepatientscramps,nearthepoint,

firstwithChineseointmentmassagepointsaccordingtoacupointmassage,

massagethelocallimbsalongthemeridians,andthenwithChinese

medicinehotbagforlocalhotcompresstherapy,acupointapplicationof

aromatherapy,Itcaneffectivelyimprovetheclinicalsymptomsof

patientsandimprovethequalityoflifeofpatients,isanewideafor

thetreatmentofcramps,andtheoperationmethodissimple,fully

ref