感叹句完整版本.docVIP

感叹句

考点一由What引导的感叹句

其结构为:What+a(an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)，如

Whataninterestingstoryitis!多有趣的故事啊!

Whatalovelydayitis!多好的天气啊!

Whatinterestingbookstheyare!多有趣的书啊!

Whatbadweatheritis!多坏的天气啊!?

Whatabeautifulgirl!多漂亮的女孩啊!

在口语中,这类感叹句有时常省略主语和谓语,如：

Whatabigfish!多大的一条语啊???

Whataprettygirl!多秀丽的女孩啊!

Whatabeautifulbird!多么漂亮的一只鸟啊!

考点二由how引导的感叹句。

其结构为:How+形容词/(副词)+主语+谓语!

Howbigthediningroomis!餐厅真大啊!

Howlovelythegirlsare!这些女孩真可爱!

Howbeautifulthoseflowersare!这些花真美啊!

Howwellshedances!她跳得真好呀!?

Howhardhestudies!他学习多么努力啊!

HowcarefullyLiYanlistens!李艳听得多么认真啊!

在口语中,这类感叹句有时常省略主语和谓语,只保留感叹部分。如:

Howclean!真干净!????Howfast!多么快啊!

考点三

感叹句句型

1．What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他成分！

2．What+adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他成分！

3．How+adj.+a/an+名词+主语+谓语+其他成分！

4．How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语+其他成分！

针对性练习

一、请完成下面的感叹句。

1.______aprettygirlsheis!

2.________quicklytheboyisrunning!

3.______kindteacherstheyare!

4.________cleverthebabyis!

5.______Imissmyhometown(家乡)!

6.______happyIam!

7.________sadchildheis!

8.______hotwateritis!

9.________hardtheystudy!

10.______able(能干的)youngmanheis!

11.Look!_______fasttheboyisrunning!

12._______colddayitwasyesterday!

13._______heavytheboxis!Ican’tcarryit.

14._______interestingstoryhetoldus!

15._______nicethemooncakesare!

16._______badweather!

17._______cleverchildrenallofyouare!

18._______importantnewsthatis!

19._______timeflies!

20._______beautifulflowersyouboughtme!

二、按要求对下列句子进行句型转换

Helistenedtohisteachercarefully.(该为感叹句)

_______________helistenedtohisteacher!

Whataclevermonkeyitis!(该为同义句)

_______________amonkeyitis!

Thefoodisverynice.(该为感叹句)

_______________fooditis!

Howsadlytheyarecrying!(该为陈述句)

They________________________.

5.TheChristmastreeisbeautifu