matlab程序设计与应用第三章部分课后答案解析.pdfVIP

(1A=eye(3

(2A=100+100*rand(5,6

(3A=1+sqrt(0.2*randn(10,50

(4B=ones(size(A

(5A+30*eye(size(A

(6B=diag(diag(A

2.

B=rot90(A

C=rot90(A,-1

3.

B=inv(A;A的逆矩阵

C=det(A;A的行列式的值

D=A*B

E=B*A

因此与是互逆的

D=EAA-1

4.

A=[42-1;3-12;1230];

x=inv(A*bx=

-6.0000

26.6667

27.3333

5.

(1

diag(A;主对角线元素

ans=

1

1

5

9

triu(A;上三角阵

ans=

1-1

23

tril(A;下三角阵

ans=

1000

5100

3050

111509rank(A秩ans=

4

norm(A;范数

ans=

21.3005

cond(A;条件数

ans=

11.1739

trace(A;迹

ans=

(2略

6.

A=[110.5;110.25;0.50.252]

A=

1.00001.00000.5000

1.00001.00000.2500

0.50000.25002.0000

[V,D]=eig(A

V=

0.72120.44430.5315

-0.68630.56210.4615

-0.0937-0.69760.7103D=

-0.016600

01.48010

002.5365