lesson 1 super athletes1课超级运动员.pptx

lesson 1 super athletes1课超级运动员.pptx

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Unit21

Lesson1

SuperAthletes;Doyouknowtheseathletesandtheirachievementsinthepicture?;PhelpsholdstherecordforthemostgoldmedalswonatasingleOlympicswiththeeightgoldshewonatthe2008OlympicGames.;Shewontwogoldmedalsatthe2008OlympicGames.AttheendoftheBeijingGames,GuobecamethemostdecoratedfemaleOlympicdiver.;FloydLandis;BenJohnson;兴奋剂在英语中称Dope,使用兴奋剂既违反体育法规,又有悖于基本的体育道德,国际奥委会对服用兴奋剂的运动员给予禁赛和没收奖牌的处分以保证体育比赛的公平公正。;trackandfield

enhance

performance-enhancing

supreme

doping

abuse

tolerate

fundamental;doubtful

seek

annual

lame

invain

compulsory

atrandom

gene-therapy

threat;controversial

oppose

dash

marathon

contradict

violate

atallcosts;;Whatisthegeneralideaofthepassage?;Skimthepassagetogetmainideas;Findatopicforeachparagraph;Languagepoints;2.comeacross不用于被动

偶遇

Hehadnevercomeacrossapersonlike

him.

b.被理解

Yourpointreallycameacrossatthe

meeting.

c.给人的印象是

Hecameacrossasbeingratherproud.;3.invain徒劳的

Itriedinvaintogethimtocomewithus.

vainattempt/effort徒劳的尝试/努力

4.random随机的,任意的

arandomsample随机抽样

atrandom随便地

Thekillerappearstohaveselectedhisvictimsanrandom.;Scanthepassagetogetdetailedinformation;1.Whywouldtheathletestodayhavebrokenrecordsifthey’dtakenpartinthefirstOlympicGames?

A.Athletestodaytakedrugs.

B.AthleticarestrongerandfastertodaythantheywereduringthetimeofthefirstOlympicGames.

C.Ancientathletesperformedtoobadly.

D.Thestandardhaschangedalot.;2.Whatreasonsarenotgivenfor

improvedperformance?

Betterequipment,traininganddiet

B.Bettertraininganddiet

C.Bettercooperation.

D.Performance-improvingdrugs.;3.Whatisdopingandwhyisitillegal?

Takingdrugsiscalleddoping.

Dopingexistsonlyinathletics.

Theonlythreattothesportsworldisdoping.

Dopingisusingperformance-enhancingdrugsanditisillegalbecauseitischeating.;;;6.What

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