Unit 1 Food for Thought Using language 课件-2024-2025学年高一英语外研版（2019）必修第二册.pptxVIP

基于大观念的单元整体教学设计;Unit1

Foodforthought

UsingLanguage;Modals(1);Lookatthesentencesfromthereadingpassage.

Payattentiontothewordsinbold.;【情态动词】

一、基本特征

1.情态动词有一定的词义,不能单独作谓语,需和实义动词或系动词一起作谓语。

*Youcanmakeyourstomachlookflatterinstantlybyimprovingyoursittingposture.

你可以通过改善坐姿使你的腹部马上显得平些。

*Airpollutionisbecomingincreasinglyserious,sowemusttakemeasurestocontrolit.

空气污染正变得越来越严重,所以我们必须采取措施加以控制。;2.情态动词一般无人称和数的变化,个别情态动词有现在时和过去时两种时态变化。

*TheyspokesofastthatIcouldn’thearwhattheyweresaying.他们说得如此快,我听不见他们在说些什么。

3.构成否定句时,not放在其后面。

*Theyoungmancan’tcarrythebigstone.

这个年轻人搬不动那块大石头。;4.情态动词后接动词原形。

*Joggingcanbeharmfultothehealth.

慢跑可能会对身体健康有害。;Whataremodals?;Matchthemeaningstothewordsinbold.;;related

berelatedto

relate...to/with...

inrelationto关于，与...相比

Muchofthecrimeinthisareaisrelatedtodrugabuse.

=beassociatedwith

=be/getinvolvedin

=beconnectedwith

=belinkedto;diet

ahealthy/balanceddiet

beonadiet

goonadiet

overeat

loseweight/gain/putonweight

slim/keep/stayfit/healthy

良好的健康状况与健康的饮食有关

Goodhealthisconnectedwithahealthydiet.;addictn.对...上瘾的人v.对...上瘾

aTV/drugaddict

be/become/getaddictedto（doing）

一旦你对毒品上瘾，会很难戒掉

Onceyougetaddictedtodrugs,youhavedifficultyingettingridofthem.

addicted

addictive

addiction;haveto;case

incaseof+名词/代词

inanycaseinnocaseinthis/thatcase

asisoftenthecase

Innocaseshouldyouleavethepost.

Wearenotfamiliarwithdifferentcultures,asisoftenthecaseinothercounties.

Hehadhiscamerareadyincasehesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.

Theambulancecrewarereadytospringintoactionincaseanythinggoeswrong.;trickn.诀窍，技巧，恶作剧v.欺骗

playatrick/tricksonsb.

tricksb.intodoingsth.

tease/laughat/makefunof/makeafoolof/makeajokeofsth.

differdifferin/differfrom

Leavesarefoundonallkindsoftrees,buttheydiffergreatlyinsiz