语法8-动名词市公开课一等奖百校联赛优质课金奖名师赛课获奖课件.ppt

Testforcertainperiods;英语作文常见经典语法错误;1.句子成份残缺不全;Thistestisend,butthereisanothertestiswaitingforyou.(误)

Onetestends,butanotheriswaitingforyou.(正)

Thedriveroftheredcarwasdiedonthespot.(误)

Thedriveroftheredcardiedonthespot.(正);3.主谓不一致

Someone/Somebodythinkthatreadingshouldbeselective.(误)

Somethinkthatreadingshouldbeselective.(正)

Mysistergotothecinemaatleastonceaweek.(误)

Mysistergoestothecinemaatleastonceaweek.(正);4.动词时态、语态误用;5.词类混同;汉字式思维：;Letcture8;Lecture8;8.1动名词;2）作宾语

a.动词后加动名词doing作宾语V.+doingsth

admit认可appreciate感激,赞赏avoid防止

complete完成consider认为delay耽搁

deny否定endure忍受

enjoy喜欢escape逃脱prevent阻止

fancy想象finish完成imagine想象

mind介意miss想念postpone推迟

practise训练recall回想resist抵抗

resume继续risk冒险keep继续

suggest提议face面对include包含

stand忍受understand了解forgive宽恕;举例：

(1)Wouldyoumindturningdownyourradioalittle,please?

(2)Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissedbeingcaught.

b.词组后接doing(to为介词）

admittoprefer…to

beusedtoleadtodevoteoneselfto

objecttosticktolookforwardto

;nogood,nouse,Itsworth…,aswellas,

canthelp,Itsnouse/good/sensebetiredof

befondofbecapableofbeafraidof

beproudofthinkof/about

putoffkeeponinsistoncounton/upon

setaboutbesuccessfulingoodattakeup

giveupburstoutprevent…fromdoing

3）作表语

Herjobiswashing，cleaningandtakingcareofthechildren.;;既跟动名词也跟不定式意义差异大动词：;②trydoing/todo

trytodo努力，企图做某事。

trydoing试验，试着做某事。

Youmusttrytobemorecareful.

你可要多加小心。

Itriedgardeningbutdidn‘tsucceed.

我试着种果木花卉，但未成功。

Let‘strydoingtheworksomeotherway.

让我们试一试用另外一个方法来做这工作。

③stopdoing/todo

stoptodo停顿，中止做某事后去做另一件事。

stopdoin