阅读理解之应用文-【讲通练透】2022一轮（学生版）.docx

【讲通练透】考点31阅读理解之应用文

一、文章类型

阅读理解之应用文包含广告、招聘、咨询和建议、通知等类型的文章。

二、满分技巧

解答广告图表类题，要仔细阅读表格中的内容，表格类阅读材料一般都直观地表达出所要传递的信息。考生只要能看懂各个项目的意义，即可找出所设问题的答案。这类材料一般不涉及难度太大的题目。

纵观历年各省市的中考题可以看出广告图表类的文章在阅读理解中占有相当大的比重，一般四篇阅读理解中至少有一篇是广告图表类。广告图表类的文章属于应用文的行列。考生在阅读这类材料时，主要从两方面入手：

一是了解图表的主题，确定图表的主要内容，

二是推敲图画上的文字或数字，找出它们之间的关联或试图表达的含义。

A

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Tellusyourinterests.We’llfindyougreatbooks.Librarycardsarefreetoeveryone.Theyallowyoutoborrowbooks,magazines,CDsandDVDsfromthelibrary.Theyalsoallowyoutousethecomputersatthelibrary.

Clickheretoapplyfor(申请)acard.

Tellusassoonaspossibleifyourcardislostorstolen.

Youmustreceiveacardorrenewanexpired(到期的)cardyourself.

Librarycardsexpireafterfouryears.

Cardsforkidsandteens

Thesignature(签名)ofaparentisrequiredforchildrenaged13andunder.TheparentmustalsoprovideaphotoID．Teensaged14to17usethesameprocess.However,teenswhoalreadyhavetheirownphotoIDcanapplywithoutaparent’ssignature.

1．Whichofthefollowingcannotbeborrowedfromthelibrary?A．CDs. B．DVDs. C．Computers. D．Magazines.

2．Andrewshould_______ifsomeonestealshislibrarycard.

A．usehisphotoID B．tellthelibraryatonce

C．visitthelibraryinperson D．tellhisparentsaboutit

3．Childrenaged10shouldprovide________toapplyforalibrarycard.

A．theirhomeaddresses B．theirfavoritebooks

C．theirparents’signatures D．theirparentsphonenumbers

B

PinkLily

Wearelookingtoaddsomefoodserverstoourteam.PinkLilyisa5-starrestaurant.Wearesearchingforfriendlyandenergeticpeoplewhowillenjoyourfastteamworkingrestaurantenvironment.Everyonewholikesthiskindofjoborourworkingenvironmentandworksforalongtimecanhaveatry.

Requirements(需求)

①Noworkexperienceisrequired.Wewillprovideyouwithtraining.

②Workingonweekendsisrequired.

③Part-timejobsareopentoteensbe