高中英语虚拟语气.pptxVIP

TheSubjunctiveMood;TheSubjunctiveMood;一、If虚拟条件句：虚拟语气动词形式;1.要是我上个学期努力学习英语的话，我就不会考试失败了。

2.假如他今晚能回来的话，他也许会给你一些建议。;需符合的条件：

条件句的谓语动词有系动词were,助动词had或should，可将if省略，而把were，had，should移到主语前。;1.WereIyou,Iwouldtryitagain.

2.Hadhebeenthereyesterday,hewouldhaveseenthefilm.

3.Shoulditsnowtomorrow,wewouldn’tgoout.;Practice:

Fillintheblankswithproperforms:

He_________(tell)youifhe______(know),I’m

sure.

2.IfI____(have)moretime,I___________(learn)

anotherforeignlanguage.

3.Ifhe______(be)here,he__________(show)us

howtoperformtheexperiment.

4.IfI______(be)you,I_________(pay)more

attentiontoEnglishidioms.

5.I___________(help)youifI______(can).

6.IfI____________(receive)youre-mail,I______

______________(answer)itlongago.;7.Ifyou___________(start)theworkearlier,you___________________(finish)itbynow.

8.Ifwe__________(notrely)onourownstrengthwe________________(die)ofstarvation.

9.IfI__________(know)youraddress,I____________________(write)toyouthen.

10.IfI___________(notbe)busy,I____________(come)tohelp.

11.Ifwe___________(start)outfiveminuteslater,we__________________(miss)thetrain.

12.You_______________(meet)thefamousscientistifyou__________(come)yesterday.;13.Ifhe_______________(be)heretomorrow,you___________(ask)himaboutityourself.

14.We_________(be)verypleasedifyou______________(attend)thegatheringtonight.

15.I___________(ask)himtoringyouupifI____________________________(see)him.

16.Ifyou___________(canget)backnextweek,we_________(go)campingtogether.;二、用于名词性从句中的虚拟语气;1)用于宾语从句中:;eg.Hesuggestedwe(should)startoffearly

thenextday.

Weinsistedtheynotbepresentatsuch

gathering.

Heorderedthatall(should)takepartin

thework.

Theyrequestedthatwe(shoul