五种简单句课件高三英语一轮复习.pptx

FiveTypesofSimpleSentences

简单句的五种类型;分类;FiveTypesofSimpleSentences:;简单句的五种基本结构：;;giveup,insiston,feellike,lookforwardto,stickto,beusedto,bebusyin,等

e.g.

HewillkeeptryingoutnewideassohecanhelpfarmersaroundChina.

Nomatterwhatdifficultiesyoumeet,donotgiveupyourdream.;基本句型二

Ｓ+Ｖ+Ｏ（主＋谓＋宾）;例如：

1.Hehasasister.

2.Theywantedtohavearest.

3.Shecarriedoutherplan.

4.HelikeswatchingTV.

;常见的后跟动词不定式做宾语动词有：;常见的后面皆可以接动名词，也可以接不定式做宾语的动词：;Stoptalking

Stoptotalk

Ican’thelplaughing

Ican’thelptocleantheoffice

Regrettelling

Regrettotell

Forgetpostingtheletter

Forgettoposttheletter

Remembersendingherane-mail

Remembertosendherane-mail;基本句型三

Ｓ+Ｖ+IO+Ｏ（主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾）;例如：

1.Shebroughtmeashirt.

2.MymotherPasshimthedictionary.

3.Ilendhimmybicycle.

4.Hermotherboughtheraskirt.

;用to侧重指动作的方向，表示朝着，向着，对着某人。

用for侧重指动作的受益者，表示为了某人，替某人。

常跟双宾语的动词有：

（需借助to的）bring,give,lend,hand,offer,pass,pay,promise,return,send,show,teach,tell,write,ask等

（需借助for的）buy,call,cook,choose,draw,find,get,make,order,sing等。;基本句型四

Ｓ+Ｖ+Ｏ+Ｃ（主＋谓＋宾＋宾补）;例如:

1.WecallhimXiaoLiu.

2.Thenewsmademehappy.

3.Hekeepshishandbehindhisback.

4.Thestorymadeuslaugh.

5.Heheardsomebodyopeningthedoor.;e.g.Hewantmetobecareful.

Heaskedmetomarryhim.

;e.g.Isawhimdance./Hewasseentodance.;基本句型五

Ｓ+Ｖ+Ｐ（主＋系＋表）;系动词有三类：

1.表示维持类的：be,keep,stay,remain,continue,stand

2.表感官类的：look,see,watch,hear,sound,smell,taste,feel,seem,appear.

3.表变化类的：become,get,go,run,grow,

turn,fall,come,;例如：

1.Heisagoodstudent.

2.Sheisintheclassroom.

3.Itisgettingwarmerandwarmer.

4.Thetreesturngreen.

;更正下列句子的错误;After-classExercise;Mysisterisanurse.

Theyaredrinking.

Theyaredrinkingtea.

Theoldmanwalksinthepark.

Shepassedhimthesalt.