第二部分语法专题 第七讲 动词的时态和语态 课件高三英语上学期一轮复习专项.pptxVIP

第七讲动词的时态和语态;形式;形式;形式;时态;时态;时态;时态;三、注意以下几种时态的区别

1.一般过去时和现在完成时; (2)现在完成时表示过去发生的动作或状态对现在造成的影

响，与现在有联系，这个动作或这种状态可能刚结束，也可能继

续下去。现在完成时不能与表示过去的时间状语连用，译成汉语

时可加“已经”。如：;2.一般过去时和过去进行时;3.现在完成时和现在完成进行时;动词的语态;常用被动语态;注意：1.被动语态的否定式是在情态动词、第一个助动词或;5.以下主动形式常表被动意义：;6.以下动词及短语只能用主动语态：happen,appear,become,;单句语法填空; 2.(2023·全国甲卷·语法填空)Carsonprovesthatasimplelyric

formthathasbeenpasseddownthroughtheagescanstill________

(employ)todaytodrawattentiontoimportanttruths.; 3.(2023·全国乙卷·语法填空)Havingvisitedseveraltimesoverthe

last10years,I________(amaze)bytheco-existenceofoldandnew,

andhowacitywasabletokeepsucharichheritage(遗产)while

constantlygrowing.;4.(2023·全国乙卷·语法填空)Theremarkabledevelopmentofthis; 5.(2023·北京卷·语法填空)SoonaftermovingtoSwitzerland,I

________(throw)ahouse-warmingpartyandwasgreatlysurprised

whenall30guestsshowedupexactlyontime.;6.(2023·北京卷·语法填空)Iturnedupattheappointedhourfora; 7.(2023·北京卷·语法填空)Uptonow,China_______(establish)

anumberofprotectedareaswithmangroves.; 8.(2022·北京卷·语法填空)Whydohumansprefersomesmells

overothers?Onetheory,increasingly________(support)byexperts,

suggeststhatsmellpreferencesarelearnt.;9.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷·语法填空)Afterathree-yearpilotperiod,;10.(2022·全国甲卷·语法填空)Inthelastfiveyears,Cao______