2023年11月CATTI全国翻译资格考试二级笔译实务真题及答案.pdf

2023年11月CATTI全国翻译资格考试二级笔译实务真题及答案

英译汉PassageOne

Genderequalityisnotonlyafundamentalhumanright,butanecessaryfoundationfora

peaceful,prosperousandsustainableworld.Providingwomenandgirlswithequalaccessto

education,healthcare,decentwork,andrepresentationinpoliticalandeconomicdecision-making

processeswillfuelsustainableeconomiesandbenefitsocietiesandhumanityatlarge.Therefore,

genderequalityandwomensempowermentareoneoftheoverarchingprioritiesofUNESCO.

性别平等不仅是一项基本人权，也是实现世界和平、繁荣和可持续发展的必要基础。为

女性提供平等的教育、医疗保健、体面工作以及确保她们在政治和经济决策过程中的代表权，

将促进可持续经济，并在更大层面造福社会和全人类。因此，坚持性别平等，赋予妇女权力

是教科文组织的首要优先事项之一。

Thisisastrategyformakingwomen’saswellasmen’sconcernsandexperiencesanintegral

dimensionofthedesign,implementation,monitoringandevaluationofpoliciesandprogrammes

inallpolitical,economicandsocietalspheressothatwomenandmenbenefitequallyand

inequalityisnotperpetuated.Theultimategoalistoachievegenderequality.

这是一项战略性策略，旨在实现男女平等。因此，无论男性和女性，他们的关切和经历

都要融入所有政治、经济和社会领域政策和方案的设计、执行、监测和评估，从而使男女平

等受益，阻止不平等现象的持续蔓延。

Increasingattentionisbeingplacedongenderequalityissuesglobally,buoyedbyseveral

legalandnormativeinstruments:conventionsanddeclarations.Chiefamongthesearethe

ConventionontheEliminationofAllFormsofDiscriminationagainstWomenandtheBeijing

DeclarationandPlatformforAction.Thelatter,whichwastheoutcomeoftheUnitedNations

FourthWorldConferenceonWomen,in1995,emphasizesthekeyroleofmediatopromote

genderequalityinallspheres;allstake-holdersarecalledtojoinforcestocombat“stereotypingof

womenandinequalityinwomen’saccesstoandparticipationinallcommunicationsystems,

especiallyinthemedia”.UNESCO’scommitmentandstrategytothisendispursuedthrougha

two-foldapproach