Unit1 Listening and Speaking — Reading and Thinking 词汇精讲课堂.pptx

版本：新人教

单元：必修二Unit1(ListeningandSpeaking—ReadingandThinking);本单元词汇梳理

1.heritage：词块：aworldheritagesite,cultural/historicalheritage

2.creative：词族：create,creative,creatively,creativity,creator

3.mount：词源义是“togetonahorse”，攀上马背，基本义为“上

升”。意为“爬上”时是正式用语。

词块：MountEverest/MountTai

4.former：词块：theformer…thelatter

5.clue：词块：aclueto/about/astosth

6.preserve：由pre-(before前，先)+-servare(protect保护)构成。

词源义和基本义是“保护”。

派生词：preservation

7.promote：由pro-(forward向前)+-mot-(move移动)+-e构成。

词源义和基本义是“向前移动，向前发展”。

熟词生义：晋升；促销

派生词：promotion;8.app：app是application的缩略形式

application：apply(应用)+-ic+-ation

词族：apply,applicant,application

词块：ajobapplication,fillin/outanapplication(form)

9.takepartin：词块：takeanactivepartin

10.balance：bi-(two两个)+lanx(pans盘)→天平→平衡

词块：keep/haveabalancebetween...and…,keep/loseone’s

balance,asenseofbalance

派生词：balanced词块：abalanceddiet

11.proposal：propose(v提议)+-al

词块：make/putforwardaproposalthat…(should)dosth

12.protest：由pro-(forward向前)+-test-(验证)构成，意为“在……面

前验证”，引申为“抗议”

pro-词缀的词：promote,progress

词块：protestagainst;13.likely：like+-ly；精准的汉语释义：可能的probable

反义词：unlikely(不大可能的)

词块：sb/sthislikelytodosth,itislikelythat…

14.establish：近义词：setup,open,found(found更强调注入资金)

词块：establishoneselfas

派生词：established词块：anestablishedcompany/fact

15.limit：词块：aspeed/timelimit,thecitylimits

名词动词化：词块：limitoneself/sthto

词族：limit,limited,limiting,limitation,lim