2010-2023历年河北省衡水中学高三第二学期第一次模拟考试英语试卷A卷.docxVIP

2010-2023历年河北省衡水中学高三第二学期第一次模拟考试英语试卷A卷

第1卷

一.参考题库(共25题)

1.

Healthproblemsarecloselyconnectedwithbadeatinghabitsanda____ofexercise.

A．limit

B．lack

C．need

D．demand

2.

Risinglevelsofcarbondioxideintheatmosphereareamajorcauseofclimatechange,andnowanewstudyhasconfirmedthatatmosphericCO2isalsoaffectingtheoceanchemistryandpotentiallyharmingsealife.

MontanaStateUniversityscientistRobertDorehasbeenresearchingthewaterinthePacificOceanforalmosttwodecades.

WevebeengoingtothesamespotinthePacificOcean,andwetryandcharacterizelong-termchangeintheopenoceanenvironment.AndoneofthekeythingsthatwemeasureisCO2levels.AndwevebeenabletorecordthisincreasingquantityofatmosphericCO2intotheocean.

ScientistsexpectedthatasatmosphericCO2increased,moreandmoreofthecarbondioxidewouldbeabsorbedintotheocean,affectingthechemicalbalanceoftheseawater,withapotentiallyharmfulimpactonshellfishandcoralinparticular.

Ascarbondioxidedissolves（溶解）inthewater,orseawaterinthiscase,itformsaweakacid,carbonicacid,Doreexplains.Andtherefore,astheconcentrationofCO2intheatmospheregoesupandthatexchangeswiththesurfaceseawater,itdrivesthepHdown,andmakesitmoreacidic.

TheseawaterDoreandhiscolleagueshaveanalyzedconfirmswhatthetheorypredicts.

Theeffectwasparticularstrikingatabout250metersdown,andagainat500meters.Doreandhiscolleaguescameupwithtwopossibleexplanations.ItcouldbethatsurfacewaterpickedupCO2andthenmovedtothosedepths.Ortherecouldbeabiologicalexplanation.

Itsimportanttorealizethattheoceansarereallybecomingacidic.Anditcanhavenegativeimpactsonawholevarietyofsealifefromfishtocoral.Itspotentiallycatastrophic.

53．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A．SeaLifeFacingDanger??B．ScientistResearchingSeawater

C．OceansBecomingMoreAcidic