人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册精品课件 Unit 4 SHARING 分层跟踪检测(一).ppt

ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅤ.七选五(2023湖北部分名校高二5月联考)PsychologicalFirstAidPsychologicalfirstaidcanbeanexcellenttooltorelievementalhealthstruggles.Inthisarticle,we’llexplorethedefinition,significance,andusageofit.·Whatispsychologicalfirstaid?Intermsofitsdefinition,expertsfromtheUniversityofGlasgowdescribepsychologicalfirstaid(PFA)assomethingthatcanbeusedtosupportpeoplewhohaveexperienceddisastersorothercrises.1?2Italsoshouldconsidertheirbasicneeds,includingsleep,foodandthelike.?ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥ·Whyismentalhealthfirstaidimportant?Mentalhealthfirstaidcanbeacrucialtooltoensurethatpeopleareabletocopewithdifficultexperiencesandbuildresilience(承受力).3PFAcanhelppeopletogrowanddevelopdespitehavingfacedobstaclestostrengthenresilience.?PFAenhancesresiliencebyofferingconstantsupport,whichwillsurelyincreaseperceived(感知)capacitytodealwithadifficultsituation,andimprovewillingnesstoacceptsupportandassistancefromothers.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥ·4?WhilePFAcanbeusedtooffersupporttoanyonewhohaspainfulexperiences,therearecertaincircumstancesthatcanarisewhereitcanbeparticularlyuseful.Insomeofthesesituations,peoplehavingexperiencedalotofdisasters,willneedprofessionalhelpfromconsultantsbecausetheysufferfromseriousmentalproblems.5Thismightbelosingpersonalbelongings,havingtomovetoanewcountry,leavingfamilymembers,orwitnessingviolence.?ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥA.Whatcanpsychologicalfirstaidbeusedfor?B.Howcanyoupractisementalhealthfirstaidforothers?C.Itisakindofabilitytorecoverafterexperiencingdifficulties.D.Therearemanypeoplewithmentalhealthproblemsintheworld.E.Itprovidesaframework,employedtooffersupportinarespectedway.F.Forthosewithoutseverementalissues,itcanhelpthemtohandlestrugglingthings.G.Apartfromit,theexpertsfurthersaythatPFAisconsiderateands