机床钻孔夹具设计毕业论文.pdf

机床钻孔夹具设计--毕业论文

摘要

在机械制造各行业的工艺过程中广泛应用着各种不同的，用以

固定加工对象，使之占有正确位置，以便接受施工的一种工艺装备，

统称为夹具。因此，无论是在机械加工，装配，检验，还是在焊接，

热处理等冷，热工艺中，以及运输工作中都大量采用夹具。但在机

械加工中应用最为广泛的是金属切削机床上使用的夹具，我们称其

为机床夹具。它在保证产品优质，高产，低成本，充分发挥现有设

备的潜力，以便工人掌握复杂或精密零件加工技术，以减轻繁重的体

力劳动等诸方面起着巨大的作用。因此，机床夹具的设计和使用是

促进生产迅速发展的重要工艺措施之一。为此，在本次毕业设计时，

选择了机床夹具设计。本文主要围绕机床钻孔夹具设计为中心。用

以钻HBC6700方向机壳体，首先通过参观实习让我们对夹具设计

有了初步的了解，特别是对盖板式钻模夹具设计的了解更为深刻。

然后，在导师的指导下，对夹具设计方案进行分析和选择。选定方

案后，通过查阅相关夹具设计书籍和相关图例在钻孔夹具设计过程

中，在查阅了相关文献后完成外文翻译。参考相关资料完成夹具的

总体设计。

关键词：关键词：机械；夹具；钻模；加工

目录

摘

要·····································

前

言·······································

··································1

第1章钻孔夹具设计的要

求······································

·············2

1.1钻孔夹具方案设

计……

2

1.2了解夹具总体设计的要

求……

2

第2章钻床夹具设计特

点······································

··············4

2.1确定夹具的类

型……

4

2.2钻模的主要类

型……

4

2.3盖板式夹具特

点……

5

第3章工件的夹紧计算及其选

择······································

········7

3.1工件的夹

紧……

·········································

··············7

·········································

························8

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······················8

·········································

·····················9

3.2夹紧力的选

择……

9

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·················10

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