Unit+2+Sports+and+Fitness+Lesson+1+The+Underdog+短语词汇+配套练习 高中英语北师大版（2019）必修第一册.docxVIP

重点词汇

underdog：n.处于劣势的人(队)；弱方。例如：Theunderdogteammanagedtowinthegame,whichsurprisedeveryone1712.

defeat：vt.战胜；打败。例如：Ourschoolteamdefeatedtheirsinthefootballmatch.也可作名词，意为“失败，战败”，如：Thecompanysufferedahugedefeatlastyear127.

company：n.公司；一群人。常见搭配有“keepsb.company”，意为“陪伴某人”，等同于“accompanysb.”。例如：Iwillkeepyoucompanywhileyouarewaiting27.

guy：n.男人，家伙。例如：Thatguyisreallyfunny17.

champion：n.冠军，第一名。例如：Heisthechampionoftheboxingcompetition17.

shot：n.投球，击球；发射，射击；尝试，努力；注射；照片，（电影中的）镜头。例如：Theathletetookagoodshotandscored.Shegaveitherbestshottopasstheexam.Thedoctorgavehimashottorelievethepain.Themoviehassomeamazingshots7.

inspiration：n.激励，鼓舞，灵感。常见搭配有“inspiresb.todosth.”，意为“激励某人做某事”。例如：Hisstoryisaninspirationtous.Theteacherinspiredustoworkharder127.

bench：n.替补队员席。例如：Hesatonthebenchformostofthegame1.

replacement：n.替换的人（物）。例如：Weneedtofindareplacementforthebrokenpart268.

desire：n.渴望；欲望；愿望。常见搭配有“haveadesiretodosth.”，意为“渴望做某事”；“haveadesireforsth.”，意为“渴望某物”；也可作动词，意为“渴望；向往；要求”。例如：Shehasastrongdesiretobecomeasinger.Hedesiressuccess278.

crash：vi.vt.猛撞；坠毁；发出巨响；崩溃；破产。例如：Thecarcrashedintothetree.Theplanecrashedinthemountains78.

gather：vi.vt.聚集，聚合；收集；收割；使聚集。例如：Peoplegatheredinthesquaretocelebrate.Hegatheredhisbooksandleft78.

crowd：n.人群；v.拥挤，挤满。常见搭配有“becrowdedwith”，意为“挤满”。例如：Alargecrowdgatheredtowatchtheperformance.Thebuswascrowdedwithpassengers18.

clap：vi.vt.鼓掌，拍手。例如：Theaudienceclappedloudlyaftertheperformance1.

earn：vt.赢得，博得。例如：Heearnedalotofmoneybyworkinghard.Sheearnedrespectfromhercolleagues1.

sharply：adv.严厉地，毫不客气地；急剧地，突然大幅度地。例如：Hespokesharplytothestudents.Thetemperaturedroppedsharply1.

onto：prep.到……上。例如：Hejumpedontothestage1.

extra：adj.额外的，另外的。例如：Ineedtodosomeextraworktonight1.

energy：n.力量，活力；精力；能源。例如：Heisfullofenergy.Weshouldsaveenergy1.

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