【高三寒假检测卷】09 食物 健康饮食主题专练（解析版）.doc

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第09练食物~健康饮食主题专练

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Globalfast-foodgiantMcDonald’sannounceditwouldbephasingout(逐步淘汰)plasticstraws(吸管)inChina.Themoveisexpectedtoreduceplasticwastebyabout400tonsayear.Accordingtotheannouncement,fromJune30,nearly1,000storesinBeijing,Shanghai,Guangzhou,andShenzhenbegantophaseoutplasticstrawsforbothdine-inandtake-out,expandingtoallstoresinChinabytheendof2020.Dinerswoulddrinkcoldbeveragesdirectlythroughthenewcupcover.

ZhangJiayin,CEOofMcDonald’sChina,expressedthatMcDonald’sisdevotedtobuildingupanenvironmentallyfriendly“beautifulChina”.“WebelievethattakingadvantageofMcDonald’sinfluenceworldwide,reducingstrawscanbeahugestepforsustainabledevelopment.Inthepastdecadeorso,wehavecontinuedtocarryoutthegreenpackagingaction.”Zhangsaid,“Thismovementisplayingapositiveroleintheprotectionoftheecologicalenvironment.”

ThemoveisinkeepingwithChina’snationalplantophaseoutsingle-useplasticswhichcameintoeffectinJanuaryofthisyear,inanefforttocombatitsgrowingtrashproblem.

Amongotherthings,thegovernmentcarriesoutanationwidebanonplasticstraws,disposablecutlery(一次性餐具),aswellasplasticbagsinmajorcitiesbytheendof2020,andnationwideby2022.

Plastichasincreasinglyplayedaroleinglobalsolidwaste,andhaschokedoceansandriversaswellaslandfills.Bothcompaniesandvolunteersinthepastfewyearshavetakenituponthemselvestorespondtothisplasticproblemintheirownways.

5．WhathappenedtoMcDonald’sin2020?

A．Itbannedusingplasticpackageinallstores.

B．ItsuccessfullydealtwithChina’strashproblem.

C．ItstartedtogetridofusingplasticstrawsinChina.

D．ItbecamethefirstcompanytobanplasticstrawsinChina.

6．Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?

A．Environment B．Science C．Education D．Entertainment

7．Whatcanwe