人教版选修七第四单元单词讲解.ppt

*Unit4hearfrom+sb.收到某人的来信01Iheardfrommydadlastweek.收到了爸爸的来信。hearof+sb./sth.听说…01HaveyoueverheardoftheGreatWall?hear+that…听说…01bedyingfor…/bedyingtodo…极想，渴望…I’mdyingforaglassofwater.=I’mdyingtodrinkaglassofwater.其他表示渴望，极想…的词组beeagerfor…/beeagertodo…bethirstyfor…/bethirstytodo…belongingfor…/belongingtodo…longfor/longtodo在这里，long是一个动词，渴望…oneday（过去）某一天；有朝一日（=someday）Iwillbefamoussomeday.someday总有一天，有朝一日anotherday改天Iwillvisityouanotherday.thesedays现如今，而今（尤其用来和以前做比较）theotherday不久前的一天0102030405makeone’sday使某人一天非常快活savetheday挽救局面（在阅读中经常出现）dayinanddayout（不间断地）日复一日dayafterday日复一日（尤其指枯燥无味）daybyday逐日，一天天（有变化）01relevant相关的，切题的berelevantto…与…相关=berelatedto反义词：irrelevant020304名词：relevance[U]连系，相关性adjustv.调整，调节adjuststh.to…依据…调节某物adjustto…/adjustoneselfto…适应…习惯…Afterawhilehiseyesadjustedtothedark.Youhavetoadjustyourselftonewsurroundings(周围环境).well-adjusted调节地很好01.dryout（浸水之物）干透，通常人们不想让该物体变干（植物，皮肤）02.dryup（河流，井等）干涸；逐渐消耗尽；擦干盘子03.dryoff也有使变干的意思Shutthewindow,otherwiseit’llgetcold.Heisrich,butotherwiseanunhappyman.他是一个有钱人，但是在其他方面很不幸。Iwantedtoseehimbuthewasotherwiseengaged.我想见他，但是他正忙着别的事情。otherwise否则，不然的话；在其他方面privilegen.特权特别优待1Itisaprivilegetodosth做某事是一种特权／荣幸2have／enjoyprivilegesof...享有…的特权3privilegedadj.有特权的，荣幸的4makearrangementsfor安排...cometoanarrangement达成协定arrangev.安排，筹备，布置arrangeforsbtodosth安排某人去做某事arrangementn.安排，布置，约定01donatev.捐赠02donate…to…向…捐赠…(to是介词)03donationn.捐赠物，捐赠04makeadonationto…向…捐赠215voluntaryadj.自愿的，无偿的onavoluntarybasis以自愿，无偿的方式volunteerforsth自愿为某事服务4volunteertodosth自愿做某事3volunteern.志愿者v.自愿做…6volunteeras…自愿充当….inneedAfriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难见真情inneedof…需要…havenoneedof…不