专八阅读基本题型详解.ppt

三怀疑suspicionn.猜疑,怀疑suspiciousadj.(～of)可疑的,怀疑的doubtdoubtfuladj.可疑的,不确的,疑心的questionpuzzlingadj.使迷惑的,使莫明其妙的四客观(即好的坏的都说，选的可能性极大)objectiveadj.客观的neutraladj.中立的impartialadj.公平的,不偏不倚的disinterestedadj.无私的unprejudicedadj.没有偏见的unbiasedadj.没有偏见的unprejudicedadj.公平的,无偏见的,没有成见的detached不含个人偏见的subjectiveadj.主观的,个人的tolerancen.宽容，容忍，忍受gloomyadj.黑暗的,阴沉的,令人沮丧的,阴郁的sensitive有感觉的,敏感[锐]的,易受伤害的scaredadj.恐惧的reservedadj.保留的,包租的consentvi.同意,赞成,答应n.同意,赞成,允诺radicaladj.激进的moderateadj.中等的,适度的,适中的v.缓和mildadj.温和的,温柔的,淡味的,轻微的,适度的ironicadj.说反话的,讽刺的confusedadj.困惑的,烦恼的amazedadj.吃惊的,惊奇的worriedapprehensiveadj.担忧，担心mixed喜忧参半biased有偏见的indignantadj.愤怒的,愤慨的六积极objective客观的concerned关注的confidentadj.自信的,确信的interestedadj.感兴趣的,有成见的,有权益的optimisticadj.乐观的positive正面的impressiveadj.给人深刻印象的,感人的七中立/折中impartialadj.公平的,不偏不倚的neutral中立的impersonaladj.非个人的factualadj.事实的,实际的,根据事实的detached不含个人偏见的试题题干主要有以下几种表达形式：Thegeneraltoneoftheauthor/passageis_____.Inthepassagetheauthor’sattitudetowardsthesubjectunderdiscussionis_____.Throughoutthepassage,thewriter’stonetowards…was_____.Thetoneofthepassagecanmostprobablybedescribedas_____.Theauthor’sreactiontothestatementbytheMinistryofBusinessandIndustryis_____.ThewritercommentsonCooke’slifeandcareerinaslightly_____tone“拿不准”的地方很容易出题，试题中容易的、一般的、较难的比例为30%:40%:30%。难点的地方可涉及多个方面，例如词汇、表达、句型结构的难点，观点的难以理解，作者意图的难以揣摩，其中常常隐含了一定的逻辑关系，如因果、转折、目的等。此类题目很难确定固定的形式，可以是具体的细节类的，也可以是推断类和隐含意义等等。例如：Whatwouldhappenif…Whatisimpliedinthelastparagraph?Theauthor/passageimplies/suggeststhat_____.Attheendofthepassage,theauthorseemstoimplythatsuccessoftheBilldependsupon_____.Byquotingthegrowingpercentagepointsoftheagedinthepopulation,theauthorseemstoimplythat_____.Itisimpliedattheendofthepassagethath