小学英语名词变复数.ppt

句子单数变复数句子单数变复数Thisisabook.Thatisaneraser.Itisaredapple.Iamaboy.He/Sheisateacher.What’sthis?Thesearebooks.Thoseareerasers.Theyareredapples.Weareboys.Theyareteachers.What’rethese?this–that–I–you–he/she/it–am/is–thesethoseweyoutheyare单数复数一、写出下列单词的复数I--2.am--3.he–4.pencil--5.watch--6.dictionary--7.man--8.it--9.parent--10.boy–wearetheypencilswatchesdictionariesmentheyparentsboys句型转换1.Thisismymother.变否定句变一般疑问句，并作肯定回答Thisisnotmymother.Isthisyourmother?Yes,it/sheis.变否定句划线提问变复数句Thatisnotacar.What’sthat?Thosearecars.2.Thatisacar.3.That’sanEnglishdictionary.1）变否定句2）变一般疑问句，并作否定回答That’snotanEnglishdictionary.IsthatanEnglishdictionary?No,itisn’t.4.Herfamilyname’sSmith.5.Myjacketislightblue.6.is,that,brother,my,Dave组词成句划线提问划线提问What’sherfamilyname?Whatcolorisyourjacket?Thatismybrother,Dave.名词变复数的规则1、一般情况词尾加—s浊辅音和元音后读[z]清辅音后读[s]例词abag—bags[b?gz]cup—cups[k?ps]row—rows[r?uz]01以s,ss,x,ch,sh等02结尾的词，03词尾加—es，04读[iz]。例词：box—boxes[b?ksiz]watch—watches[w?t?iz]class—classes[klɑ:siz]输入标题以ce，se，ge等输入标题输入标题输入标题读[iz]。2结尾的词，词尾加—s，143例词case—cases[keisiz]race—races[reisiz]01变y为I，再加—es，02读[z]。以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词duty—duties[dju:tiz]family-families[f?miliz]lobby—lobbies[l?biz]例词：以“元音字母+y”结尾的词，词尾加—s，读[z]。例词：boy—boys[b?iz]以fe或f结尾的词变f为v再加—s或—es，读[vz]。例词：leaf—leaves[li:vz]thief—thieves[θi:vz]wife—wives[waivz]以“辅音字母+o”结尾的名词，词尾加—es，读[z]。例词：hero—heroes[hi?r?uz]potato—potatoes[p?teit?uz]tomato—tomatoes[t?mɑ:t?uz]以“元音字母+o”结尾的名词01词尾加—s，02读[z