一般过去式复习整理课件.ppt

*一般过去式复习整理课件Howwasyourweekend?A:Whatday____ittoday?B:It__Wednesday.A:Whatday____itthedaybeforeyesterday?B:It____Monday.A:Whatday____ityesterday?B:It____Tuesday.iswaswasiswaswasJuneCalendar(日历)Calendar(日历)SunMonTuesWedThursFriSat123456789101112JunethisweeklastweekLastweekendHeisatschoolthisweek.Hewasathomelastweek.is--wasplaytheguitarplayedtheguitarplaycomputerplayedcomputerWhatdoyoudoeveryday?Whatdidyoudolastweekend?playbasketballplayedbasketball定义：表示过去某时间的动作或01状态。02结构:“主语+动词的过去式”03一般过去时：知识结构一般过去时构成用法常用时间动词的过去式1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。yesterday…lastnight/weektwodaysagoin1990onSundaymorningwatchedTVhadapartyplayedtenniswenttothebeachThepastformofverbsA.work–workedlook–lookedclean–cleanedplay–playedC.stop–stoppedplan–plannedB.live–livedhope–hopedD.study–studiedcarry-carried01020304am,is–wasare-werehave-hadsee-saw05take-tooksay-saidgo–wentdo–didwrite--wrotecome-cameeat-ateget-gotput-put061.规则动词的过去式一般动词加—ed以不发音e结尾的加—d以辅音加y结尾的，变y为i加—ed末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加—edplay--playedlive--livedstudy--studiedstop--stopped2.不规则动词的过去式am,is–wasare-werego–wentdo–didhave-hadsee-sawwrite--wrotecome-cametake-tooksay-saideat-ateget-gotput-put清念/t/,元浊/d/;/t//d/之后念/id/规则动词词-ed的读音说明：1、清念/t/，即ed在清辅音后面念/t/,例：finishedhelpedpass