unit 5 section agrammar focus-4c精彩课堂学九级英语全册同步人教版.pptx

SectionAUnit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof？GF-4c

LearningAimsTolearnthenewwordsboss,Germany,surface,material,traffic,postman,cap,gloveTolearntousepassivevoice(presenttense)Areyourshirtsmadeofcotton?It’sproducedinmanydifferentareas.TeaisgrowninHangzhou.

Whatisitmadeof?Whataretheymadeof?silvercottonglasssteel

handbagTheyweremadeinFrance

ThecamerawasmadeinJapan.acameramadeinJapanaJapanesebrand.

GrammarFocus1.你的衬衫是棉制的吗？_____yourshirts__________cotton?2.是的,而且它们产于美国。Yes,theyare.Andtheywere__________theUS.3.飞机模型是由什么制成？______themodelplane______of?4.它是由旧木头和玻璃制成。It’smadeof____________and______.madeinAremadeofWhat’smadeusedwoodglass

5.茶产自中国哪里？____________tea________inChina?6.茶产自很多不同的地区。It’sproducedinmany______________.Whereisproduceddifferentareas7.茶是如何制成的？________istea_________?Howproduced

8.茶树种植在山坡上。当茶叶长成后,它们被手工采摘下来，然后送去加工。Teaplants________________onthesidesofthemountains.Whentheleavesareready,they________________byhandandthen______________forprocessing.aregrownarepickedaresent9.在杭州人们种植茶叶。People_______________inHangzhou.Tea________________(bypeople)inHangzhou.growteaisgrown

在英语中，动词有两种语态，即主动语态和被动语态。被动语态的基本结构是“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”，其中助动词be有人称、数和时态的变化。一、被动语态的构成Thepassivevoice.被动语态被动语态的构成:be动词+(及物动词的)过去分词一般现在时即：am(is,are)+done

二、被动语态当主语为动作的执行者时,谓语的形式为主动语态;当主语为动作的承受者时,谓语要用被动语态。

e.g.ManypeoplespeakEnglish.（主动语态,句子的主语manypeople是动作speak的执行者）Englishisspokenbymanypeople.（被动语态,句子的主语English是动作speak的承受者）

1.一般现在时被动语态的各种句式结构肯定式主语+am/is/are+过去分词（+by…)否定式主语+am/is/are+not+过去分词(+by…)疑问式Am/Is/Are+主语+过去分词(+by…)?特殊疑问词+am/is/are+主语+过去分词（+by...)?助记：被动不离“be”“p.p.”,“p.p.”前面助动be。主谓一致莫忘记，am,i