110 kV变电站越级跳闸常见事故原因探析.pdfVIP

DOI:10.13882/ki.ncdqh.2407A091OperationMaintenance|运行维护

110

kV变电站越级跳闸常见事故原因探析

12*2

惠和岩，胡丛飞，惠所信

（1.青海大学，青海西宁810000;2.国网山东省电力公司成武县

供电公司，山东成武274200）

摘要：

在电网运行过程中，由于保护装置越级跳闸引发的大面积停电事故严重影响了电网的安全、经济

运行，对社会造成不可估量的经济损失，同时对企业良好形象及电力营商环境产生负面影响。文章对事

故原因进行了认真分析和研究，从110

kV变电站高、中、低压侧保护定值的整定计算、保护插件校验试

验、变压器励磁涌流、主变电流互感器电流匹配和日常运检状态等方面进行全方位分析，得出了引发事

故越级跳闸的各种原因，同时对110

kV变电站日常运检工作提出了更高要求。

关键词：

差动保护；速断保护；励磁涌流；整定值中图分类号：

TM727

Analysis

on

the

Causes

of

Common

Accidents

of

Over-tripping

in

110

kV

Substations

1

2*

2

HUI

Heyan,

HU

Congfei,

HUI

Suoxin

(1.

Qinghai

University,

Qinghai

Xining

810000,

China;

2.

State

Grid

Shandong

Power

Co.,

Ltd.

Chengwu

County

Power

Supply

Company,

Shandong

Chengwu

274200,

China)

Abstract:

In

the

process

of

power

grid

operation,

the

large-scale

power

outage

accidents

caused

by

the

protection

device

tripping

have

seriously

affected

the

safety

and

economic

operation

of

the

power

grid.

These

accidents

have

resulted

in

substantial

economic

losses

to

society

and

negatively

affected

the

corporate

image

and

the

power

business

environment.

In

this

paper,

the

causes

of

the

accident

are

carefully

analyzed

and

studied.

The

analysis

covers

the

setting

calculations

of

protection

values

on

the

high,

medium,

and

low

voltage

sides

of

110

kV

substations,

verification

tests

of

protection

plugins,

transformer

excitation

inrush

currents,

main

transformer

current

matching,

and

the

operational

status

during

daily

inspections.

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