虚拟语气课件(PPT).pptVIP

if虚拟条件句1、动词过去式2、wereto+动词原形3、should+动词原形would(should/might/could)＋动词原形IfImet/weretomeet/shouldmeetObamasomeday,Iwouldshakehandswithhim.总结：if虚拟条件句1、动词过去式2、wereto+动词原形3、should+动词原形动词的过去式（be动词一般用were)would(should/might/could)＋动词原形had+动词的过去分词would(should/might/could)＋havedonewould(should/might/could)＋动词原形（4+1）Exercises1.Ifeveryone___________(know)firstaid,manyliveswouldbesaved.2.IfIhadtakenmoneywithmeyesterday,I___________________(repair)mywatch.3.Ifyou_____________________________(come)tomorrow,Iwouldgofishingwithyou.knewwouldhaverepairedcame/shouldcome/weretocome1.Ifmyfather_____herenow,he______tellmewhattodo.A.were;wouldB.was;willC.hadbeen;wouldD.is;will2.Youdidn’tletmedrive.Ifwe______inturn,you____sotired.A.drove…didn’tget B.haddriven…wouldn’thavegotC.drove…wouldn’tget D.weredriving…wouldn’tgetExerciseABBook6Module5subjuctivemood2015.12WouldyoumindifIopenedthedoor?IwishIhadnotdonethat.0102语气英语的动词一般可带有三种不同的语气：陈述语气，祈使语气和虚拟语气。不同的语气用动词的不同形式（有的还借助句法形式）来表示。虚拟语气的概念虚拟语气虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式，一是用来表示说话人所说的话不是一个事实，而是一种假设、猜测、怀疑等(常用在条件状语从句中或让步状语从句中)；一是表示说话人的愿望、要求、命令、建议等(常用在名词性从句中)。简言之，即：不是事实或不大可能发生的事情，就用虚拟语气来表述用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Hesuggestedwe___________(start)offearlythenextday.2.It’shightimeyou___________(go)there.3.Shemadethedemandthatshe____________(leave)atonce.4.HowIwishI_______(be)abirdandcouldflyfreelyinthesky!5.Iwouldratheryou_______(pay)menow.6.Weinsistedthey______________(notbe)presentatsuchmeeting.7.IfonlyI______(have)anapartmentofmyownnow!8.Johnpretendsasifhe___________(notknow)thethingatall,butinfactheknowsitwell.shouldstartwent/shouldgoshouldleavewerepaidshouldnotbehaddidnotknow1.