2025届高考英语一轮复习Unit20科技发展与信息技术创新科学精神信息安全训练含解析北师大版.docVIP

PAGE

PAGE11

科技发展与信息技术创新，科学精神，信息平安

课时练(一)

一、主题语基拓展练

(一)主题词汇盘查

(已会词汇，在□内打“√”；欠娴熟词汇，多翻阅识记)

①biotechnology □ ②transplant □

③clone □ ④technology □

⑤digital □ ⑥artificial □

⑦intelligence □ ⑧innovative □

⑨scientific □ ⑩radiation □

?sustainable □ ?invention □

?astronomy □ ?astronaut □

?database □ ?instant □

?value □ ?communicate □

?announce □ ?convenient □

(二)主题词汇训练

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．Theywereaccusedofabusingtheirpowertokeeppricesartificially(artificial)high.

2．Itisthesuperiorintelligence(intelligent)andtheuseoflanguagethatdistinguishmanfromtheotheranimals.

3．Itisourgovernmentsstrategytomaintainthesustainable(sustain)developmentofsociety.

4．TherearecertainfactorsImusttakeintoaccountonmynewinvention(invent)．

5．Theyhelpusunderstandsciencesubjectsbetterandarouseourcuriosityaboutscientific(science)discoveries.

6．Hewasoneofthemostcreativeandinnovative(innovate)engineersofhisgeneration.

7．Technological(technology)developmentistoprovidehumanswithalifeofhighqualityinsteadofreplacinghumanbeings.

Ⅱ.写出下列句中加蓝词的汉语意思

1．Onbalance,biotechnologyshouldbegoodnewsfordevelopingcountries.生物技术

2．Hewasrecoveringfromahearttransplantoperation.移植

3．Somepeoplebelievedthatclonetechnologyisanefficientwayofprotectingendangeredspecies.克隆

4．Thehappiestteensuseddigitalmediaalittlelessthananhourperday.数字

5．Theysufferfromhealthproblemsandfearthelongtermeffectsofradiation.辐射

6．Hewantstoputtheminadatabasesothathecanusethem.数据库

7．WangYapinghasbecomethesecondChinesewomanastronauttoworkinspace.

宇航员

8．Althoughitwasagreathobbyforher,shewantedtostudyastronomyasacareer.

天文学

Ⅲ.用本单元词汇替换加蓝单词

1．Itsdifficulttovaluetheeffectsofthesechanges.