考向48 短文填空之短文选词填空（重点）-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习考点微专题（全国通用）（原卷版）.pdf

考向48短文填空之选词填空（重点）

（山东淄博统考中考真题）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项

2022··

只用一次，有两项剩余。

easieraftermillionswriterwhointerestedbornwherecollegespentalsoreporter

Lifeisfullofpleasure,pain,learning,growth,happinessandsadness.Thosecanmakepeoplebetter

andwiser.E.L.Konigsburg,afamous___1___,tellschildren,“Beforeyoucanbeanything,youhavetobe

yourself.That’sthehardestthingtofind.”Konigsburgherself___2___manyyearsdoingmanythings

beforeshediscoveredthatshewantedtobeandcouldbeawriter.Konigsburgwas___3___inNewYork

City.Shewasagoodstudent,graduatedfirstinherhighschoolclass,andwasthefirstpersoninherfamily

togoto___4___,whereshegotadegreeinchemistry.___5___finishingcollege,shegotmarriedandthen

startedworkingonamaster’sdegree(硕士学位)inchemistry.Whensheandherhusbandmovedto

Florida,shebegantoteachscienceataprivategirls’school.

Soon,however,Konigsburgrealizedshewasmore___6___inwhatwasgoingoninsidethestudents

thanwhatwasgoingoninsidethetesttubes(试管).Shestoppedteachingscienceandstayedathometo

raiseherthreechildren.She___7___begantotakedrawingandpaintingclasses.Someofherworkswon

奖

awards()incompetitions.

Asherchildrengrew,Konigsburghadastrongwishtowriteabouttheirexperiencesandthoseofher

studentsinthepast.Soshedid.Today,twoNewberyAwards,morethan15books,and___8___ofyoung

readerslater,sheisstillwriting.

Konigsburghasaonewordpieceofadviceforpeople___9___wanttobeawriter.“Finish.Don’ttalk

aboutdoingit.DoitFinish.”Thatalsomakesit___10___tofaceanychallengeinlives.

中考英语选词填空解题技巧

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根据平时的观察，学生在做英语的“选词填空”时，遭遇较多困难，有的甚至条件反射一样畏

惧或厌烦。在此，分享平时积累的解题技巧和训练技巧略，希望能给同学们提供一点帮助。

“选词填空”要求学生利用所给的12个词汇(一般有名词、代词、动词、形容词、副词、数词、

冠词、介词和连词等)补全一篇有10个空缺的短文。要攻克这一难关，学生除了要进行大量的课外

阅读，积累丰富的语言知识外，还需掌握一定的解题技巧。

1.在拿到题目后，不要急于看文章，首先对备选的词汇研究几遍，对词性作简单的标记，例如：名

词-n.，动词-v.，形容词-a.，副词-ad.等等。同时对词义作初步的理解。

2.通读全文，