考向40 阅读理解之议论文-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习考点微专题（全国通用）（原卷版）.pdf

考向40阅读理解之议论文

（2022·山东菏泽·中考真题）

Theysayonceyoulearnhowtorideabike,youneverforget.Mostofuslearntwhenwewerekids,

andmanystillshootoffforaridearoundthestreets.Inrecenttimes,cyclinghasseenariseinpopularity,

sothequestionis:whatmakesitsopopulartopeopletoridetheirbikesonceagain?

First,let’slookatthegoodforhealth.Cyclingcanimproveyourhealthandburnextrabodyfat.

Exercisingyourlegshelpstoincreaseyourstrength.Andcycling’sgoodisn’tjustphysical,butmental(精

神的)aswell.Alongrideinthecountrysidecouldhelpyoutoclearyourmind,orloweryourworry.But

it’snotonlyaboutyourbodyandmind,therearealsosomegoodsidesforyourwallet’s(钱包)health.

Cyclingcanbeagreatwaytogotoworkorgoaroundtown.Bycycling,yousavemoneyinsteadof

drivingacarortakingabus.Ifyoudrivetowork,sometimesfindingsomewheretoparkcanbeavery

difficultthing.However,findingsomewheretolockyourbikecanbemuchsimpler.Then,onthebus,there

arechangesatstationsandotherpassengersspeakingloudlyontheirphonestodealwith.Cyclistsface

neitheroftheseproblems.Andifyou’reworriedaboutsafety,therearespecialcyclewaysinmanybig

cities.Wearinghigh-visibility(高能见度)clothingisanotherwaytoimproveyoursafetywhencyclingon

theroads.

Finally,cyclingcanalsobegoodfortheenvironment.Itcanhelpyoutoreduceyourcarbon

footprint(碳足迹).Notgivinggasesoutintotheairisbetterfortheplanetandyourownenvironment.

So,whetherpeoplewanttocyclefortheirhealth,goingaroundtown,theirwallet,theenvironment,or

acombination(结合)ofallofthem,thepopularityofcyclingisontherise.

．

1Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?

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AToexplainareason.

118

第页共页

．

BToraiseaquestion.

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CTogiveanexample.

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2Whatisthemeaningof“walletshealth”inParagraph2?

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ACyclingsavesmoney.

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BCyclingwastesmoney.

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CCyclingkeepsyourwalletsafe.

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3Whyiscyclinggoodfortheenvironment?

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AItburnsextrabodyfat.

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BItiseasytolo