考向45 任务型阅读之判断正误-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习考点微专题（全国通用）（原卷版）.pdf

考向45任务型阅读之判断正误

（山东威海中考真题）判断正误。正确的答案涂，错误的答案涂。

2022··AB

May23in1981wasabigdayforscientistLiuYinzeng(刘荫增).Heandhisteamfoundsevenwild

crestedibises(朱鹮)inHanzhong,Shanxiprovince.

“Thatnight,Isawacrestedibisflyacrossthesky.Weranafteritatonceandfoundfouradultcrested

ibisesandthreeyounglittlebirdsinthewoods,”Liusaid.

ThatwasthestartofChina’seffortstoprotectthebirds.Thereare4,400crestedibisesinChina,

makingupmostofthebird’sglobal(全球的)populationofover5,000.Ithasbeenmorethan40years

sincethebirdscameback.

Crestedibisesareoneoftheoldestbirdsintheworld.TherewereoncelotsofcrestedibisesinAsia.

Butinthe1960s,theybegantodisappearbecauseofpollutionandotherhumanactivities.Thatwaswhy

Liuandhisteamsetouttolookforthebirds.Theyspentthreeyearssearchingin14provincesbefore

makingtheirbigfinding.

Chinesescientistshaveworkedhardtostudyandprotectthebirdssincethen.Theyhaveaskedpeople

nottohunt(捕猎)thebirds,cutdowntrees,orusefertilizers(化肥)intheplaceswherethebirdslive.They

helpedthebirdshavemorebabies.SomecrestedibiseswerealsosenttoJapanandSouthKorea.Allof

thesecountriesworktogethertoprotectthebirds.

．

1Sevenwildcrestedibiseswerefoundin1981,byLiuYinzengandhisteam.

．

2Thenumberofwildcrestedibisesisover5,000inChina.

．

3Thereweren’tanycrestedibisesleftbeforescientistsfoundtheminHanzhong.

．

4Peopleareaskedtoimprovethelivingenvironmentofcrestedibises.

．

5Thankstoscientists’efforts,crestedibiseshaveavoidedthedangerofdyingout.

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中考英语判断正误解题技巧

一、判断正误型阅读理解的考察目标

是考察学生判断识别文章判断正误型阅读理解的考查目标是考查学生判断识别文章所提供的信

息的能力。命题方式通常是在短文后面给出5个句子，根据文章内容，判断所给句子的正误。有的

句子提供的是正确的信息，有的句子提供的是错误的信息，这类题目都可直接或间接在文章中找到

答案;但是有的句子的信息在短文中并未直接或间接提及，要求考生具有综合判断文章所提供的隐

含信息的能力，根据文章字里行间透出的有关信息，做出合乎逻辑、符合文意的判断。

二、解答判断正误型阅读理解时的技巧：

1．在短文中找到事实依据，再进行判