专题02-传统文化-备战2023年中考英语之阅读理解专项练（常考+热门话题）（通用版）（原卷版）.pdf

专题02-传统文化

备战2023年中考英语之阅读理解专项练（常考+热门话题）

一、阅读单选

ToBorrowArrowswithThatchedBoats

Oneday,ZhouYuorderedZhugeLiangtomake100,000arrows（箭）intendays.Zhou

Yuthoughtitwasimpossible,butZhugeLiangsaid,“Givemethreedays.”ThenheaskedLu

Sutolendhim20boats,andthesoldiersputsomescarecrows（稻草人）inlineontheboats.

HeremindedLuSunottotellZhouYuwhatwashappening.

WhenLuSucameagaintoseeZhugeLiang,hefoundnothingunusual.Nothing

happenedonthesecondday,either.Inthesmallhours（凌晨）ofthethirdday,ZhugeLiang

invitedLuSuforaboatride.The20boatsweretiedtogetherwithstrongropes.Zhuge’sfleet

wenttowardsthecampofCaoCao.Thesurfaceoftheriverwascoveredwiththickmist（雾）

allover.Peoplecouldhardlyseeeachotherontheriver.WhenZhuge’sfleetgotclosetothe

Caocampbeforedawn（黎明）,ZhugeLiangorderedhissoldierstoshoutandbeatdrums

heavilytopretendanattack.ButZhugeandLuSuonlysatinsideoneboatdrinkingwineto

enjoythemselves.

AssoonastheCaocampheardtheshoutinganddrumbeating,theymistookitfora

surpriseattackbytheZhouYucamp.Sincetheycouldseenobodyontheriver,theyhadto

order3,000soldierstoshootarrowstostoptheunexpectedattack.Thefrontofthe

scarecrowswasquicklyfullofarrows.Afterawhile,ZhugeLianghadhisfleetturnedaround

togettheothersideofthescarecrowstofacetheCaocamp.Whenbothsideswerefullof

arrows,thedaybroke.ZhugeLiangorderedhissoldierstoreturn.Thesoldiersshoutedin

excitement,“Thankyou,CaoCao,foryourarrows.”Aftertheygotbacktotheircamp,they

collectedmorethan100,000arrowsintotalfromthescarecrows.

1．HowmanydaysdidZhugeLiangneedtomake100,000arrows?

第1页共26页

A．Oneday.B．Twodays.C．Threedays.D．Tendays.

2．Theunderlinedword“feet”probablymeans_________inChinese.

A．船帆B．甲板C．船浆D．船队

3．Whocreatedtheideatogetthearrows?

A．ZhouYu.B．ZhugeLiang.