中译英的基本解题步骤.pptVIP

中译英的解题技巧Tipsontranslation阅读汉语，分析信息，理解句子的意思。e.g.今天下午我没空，我和牙医有约。(appointment)（2005高考）I’mnotavailable/freethisafternoonbecauseIhaveanappointmentwithmydentist.请尽早做出决定，不然你会坐失良机。(or)missthegoldenchancePleasemakeyourdecisionasearlyaspossible,oryou’llmissthegoldenchance.他的话让我忍俊不禁。(help)sb.can’thelpdoing...Icouldn’thelplaughingatwhathehadsaid.许多外国游客都想去长城一游,他们知道“不到长城非好汉。”(visit)（2002春考）“Hewhodoesn’treachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.”ManyforeigntouristswanttovisittheGreatWall,fortheyknowthat“Hewhodoesn’treachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.”Haveatry!因人而异不辞辛苦受益非浅喜闻乐见大智若愚varyfrompersontopersontakethetroubletodosthbenefitalotfrom...lovetoseeandhearAwisemanappears/seemstobeafool.2.根据意思选择句子结构，搭起基本框架。（特别要按英语的表达逻辑来调整语句。）这里禁止吸烟。坚持下去，必有收获。Heredoesn’tallowsmoking.桌上有一份生日礼物。全市到处在建高楼大厦。应当注意对树木的保护。Keepdoing,willgainsomething.Keepdoingitandyouwillgainsomething.Smokingisnotallowedhere.Onthetablehasabirthdaypresent.Thereisabirthdaypresentonthetable.Everywhereinthecityisbuildinghighrises.Highrisesarebeingbuiltalloverthecity.Mustpayattentiontoprotectingtrees.1.Wemustpayattentiontoprotectingtrees.2.Attentionmustbepaidtoprotectingtrees.添加标题添加标题添加标题添加标题添加标题FindapropersubjectUsesomesentencestructures(Therebe…,imperativesentence,etc)nosubjectSolutionUsepassivevoiceHaveatry!应该鼓励学生把课堂上所学的知识运用到实践中去。（apply）应当继续努力控制污染，保护环境。（effort）这里的菜烧得很好，还有免费蛋糕供应。（provide））外出旅游时务必注意保护环境，为他人着想。（sure）Studentsshouldbeencouragedtoapplywhattheyhavelearnedinclasstopractice.Weshouldcontinuemakingalltheeffortstocontrolpollutionandprotecttheenvironment.Thedishesherearewellcookedandfreecakesareprovided.Be?sure?to?pay?attention?to?protecting?the?environment?and?think?of?others?while?traveling.?我们现在所居住的城市过去曾经