高考英语听力真题之推理推断主旨要义.docxVIP

高考听力真题之推理推断、主旨要义与综合

导入-听歌填词：

Ifyoumissthetrain_______________

YouwillknowthatI_______________

Youcanhearthewhistleblow

Ahundredmiles,

Ahundredmiles,ahundredmiles,

Ahundredmiles,ahundredmiles.

Youcanhearthewhistleblow

Ahundredmiles.

Lord,Imone,Lord,Imtwo.

Lord,Imthree,Lord,Imfour,

Lord,Im_______________

Awayfromhome,

Awayfromhome,

awayfromhome,

Awayfromhome,awayfromhome,

Lord,Imfivehundredmiles

Awayfromhome.

_______________onmyback,

_______________tomyname

Lord,Icant_______________thisaway,

Thisaway,thisaway,

Thisaway,thisaway,

Lord,I_____________________thisaway.

IfyoumissthetrainImon,

YouwillknowthatIamgone,

Youcanhearthewhistleblow

Ahundredmiles.

Step1能力考察

根据考试大纲和对近5年高考题的分析，可看得出，高考听力的命题目标要求考生能听懂熟悉话题的简短独白和对话。考生应能：

理解主旨和要义；(2)获取具体的、事实性的信息；(3)对所听内容作出推断；(4)理解说话者的意图、观点和态度。

Step2提问方式

1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout？ 2.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrowevening?

3.Whatarethespeakersdoing? 4.WhatmightCathydoforthepresentcompany?

5.Whichfunctionisthemanmostinterestedin? 6.WhowillMarytalkaboutnext?

7.Whatwillthewomanprobablyorder? 8.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

Step3关键词汇，短语

countsbin把某人算入(2021山东第一次)

weatherforecast天气预报heaveyshowers（强阵雨）windy风大的(2021浙江卷)

sendout(something)发送;派遣eatout外出就餐（2021年3月英语等级考试二级听力）

beonadiet节食helponeself(tosth.)别客气，请自便(2021年八省联考)

repetition重复couldhavedone本可以做却没做beautifully很好;令人满意地(2020全国2卷)

meetupwith和某人碰面，遇见某人(2020山东第一次)

stilladv.［加强比较级］还要；更betterstill更好(2019全国1卷)

faithfully准确地，如实地，忠诚地invaluabl极有用的，极宝贵的(2019全国2卷)

choosefrom...从......中选择(2017全国I卷)

comeout天晴(2016全国2卷)

补充天气词汇短语

fine晴朗的，sunny/bright/clear阳光充足的，cloudy多云的，rainy有雨的，wet潮湿的，humid湿润的，freezing-cold冰冷的，cool凉爽的，mild温和的，warm暖和的，hot炎热的，windy有风的，calm无风的，breeze微风，light/strongwinds微风／大风，moderate风力不大

fog雾，snow雪，drizzle毛毛雨，lightrain小雨，shower阵雨，storm暴风雨，downpour倾盆大雨，blizzard大风雪，snowst