人教版（2025）必修第一册Unit 1 Teenage Life初步认识定语从句课件（共21张ppt）（含音频+视频）.pptVIP

初识定语从句

认识定语认识从句定语从句合并技巧常见引导词12345

01.认识定语定语的作用什么充当定语

认识定语1.1定语的作用acharminggirldespicablemeaninterestingbookabookwrittenbyLuxun修饰说明限定身份

认识定语1.3什么充当定语定语形式1形容词/名词/代词/数词/介词/副词2动词(非谓语动词)3从句充当定语themandownstairsfallingleavesThegirlwhositsnexttomeisfromShenzhen.

02.认识从句从句的作用从句的特征

认识从句2.1从句的作用01从句充当哪些成分除谓语外的所有成分名词性从句主/宾/表/同位语状语从句各种状语定语从句

认识从句2.2从句的特句一律使用陈述语序关系词是从句开始的标志从句不能单独存在从句也必须符合句子基本特征

03.定语从句定从定义特点分析结构分析

定语从句3.1定从定义用从句充当句子里某个名词或代词的定语,对其进行修饰,限定Ihavereadthebookthatyoutalkedaboutlastmonth.Doyouknowtheboywhoisreadingoverthere?

定语从句3.2特点分析--Youknowwhat？Xiaominglikesthatgirl.--Whichgirl?--Look!Thegirlisdancingoverthere.--Isee.SoyoumeanXiaominglikesthegirlwhoisdancingoverthere.Xiaominglikesthegirlwhoisdancingoverthere.Xiaominglikesthegirlthegirlisdancingoverthere.

定语从句3.3结构分析Shangri-laisabeautifulplacethatattractsmanyvisitors.主句：从句：先行词：引导词：Shangri-laisabeautifulplacethatattractsmanyvisitors.abeautifulplace定语从句引导词有什么作用？that

04.合并技巧怎么把两个简单句合并成一个含有定语从句的复合句

合并技巧找、定、删、选04选连词03删相同02定主次01找相同Xiaomingalsolikestheboy.Cuihualikestheboy.XiaomingalsolikestheboyCuihualikestheboy.who

合并技巧找、定、删、选练一练Thestudentswillnotpasstheexam.Theydon’tstudyhard.Thestudentswho/thatdon’tstudyhardwillnotpasstheexam.Theheadteacherwantstotalktotheboys.Theyhaven’thandedintheirhomework.Theheadteacherwantstotalktotheboyswho/thathaven’thandedintheirhomework.Theplaywaswonderful.Wesawitlastnight.Theplaywhich/thatwesawlastnightwaswonderful.

05.引导词先行词是人先行词是物先行词充当成分类型

判断关系词在定语从句中做什么成分1.Themanwho/thatcametoourschoolisMr.Wang.2.Thegirl(whom/that/who)ImetisLucy.3.Helivesintheroomwhosedoorisgreen.4.Ilikethebook(which/that)youboughtyesterday.5.Hisparentswouldn’tlethimmarryanyonewhosefamilywaspoor.6.Ilikethe