功能对等视角下的散文隐喻研究-以《荷塘月色》为例.doc

AStudyofMetaphorinEssaysfromthePerspectiveofFunctionalEquivalence

—TakeMoonlightovertheLotusPondasanExample

功能对等视角下的散文隐喻研究-以《荷塘月色》为例

功能对等视角下的散文隐喻研究-以《荷塘月色》为例

摘要：《荷塘月色》是朱自清先生的散文，其用词精美，情感丰富，本文基于奈达的功能对等理论，对《荷塘月色》中运用的隐喻手法进行分析，包括隐喻的翻译特点和原则以及概念隐喻的三种分类。其中，本文以概念隐喻为分析重点，结合功能对等理论对散文中的优美词句进行赏析，并以此探索更加适合散文隐喻翻译的方法。

关键词：功能对等理论；隐喻；概念隐喻；《荷塘月色》

AStudyofMetaphorinEssaysfromthePerspectiveofFunctionalEquivalence

—TakeMoonlightovertheLotusPondasanExample

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Abstract:MoonlightovertheLotusPondisMr.ZhuZiqingsprose,whichhasbeautifulwordsandrichemotions.BasedonNidasFunctionalEquivalenceTheory,thispaperanalyzesthemetaphoricmethodsusedinMoonlightovertheLotusPond,includingthetranslationcharacteristicsandprinciplesofmetaphorsandthethreeclassificationsofconceptualmetaphors.Amongthem,itfocusesontheanalysisofconceptualmetaphors,combinestheFunctionalEquivalenceTheorytoappreciatethebeautifulwordsinprose,andexploresamoresuitablemethodofmetaphortranslationinprose.

Keywords:FunctionalEquivalenceTheory;Metaphor;ConceptualMetaphor;MoonlightovertheLotusPond

Contents

TOC\o1-3\h\u25238ChapterIIntroduction 1

284651.1ResearchBackground 1

262651.2TheSignificanceofthePresentStudy 2

109771.3OrganizationoftheThesis 3

6140ChapterIIMetaphor 4

139612.1ResearchStatusofMetaphorTranslation 4

118362.2FeaturesofMetaphor 5

323232.2.1Interdisciplinarity 5

54372.2.2Universality 6

301602.2.3ExperimentalismandUnconsciousness 6

295652.3TranslationPrinciplesofMetaphor 7

113802.4BasicMethodsofMetaphorTranslation 8

31496ChapterⅢConceptualMetaphor 9

134573.1OriginofConceptualMetaphor 10

89803.2ClassificationofConceptualMetaphors 10

95713.2.1StructuralMetaphor 11

59893.2.2SpatialMetaphor 11

284833.2.3EntityMetaphor 12

21483ChapterⅣConceptualMetaphorunderFunctionalEquivalen