人教版高中英语必修二-Unit 4 History and traditions (23)教学课件幻灯片PPT.pptxVIP

Unit4HistoryandTraditions——grammarclass

Participles(分词）Definition:具有动词和形容词二者特征的词；它又有形容词的修饰功能，同时又能够表现各种动词性特点。

Thepastparticiples(过去分词）——Form形式：eg：1.vt.done：Webuiltthehouselastyear.Thehousewasbuiltlastyear.（byus）2.vi.done：Timeflies.vt.vi.s

Thepastparticiples(过去分词）——用法(1)arespectedteacherfallenleavesausedstamp碎了的杯子——thebrokenglass一位退休的教师——aretiredteacher一支点燃的蜡烛——alightedcandle前置定语:单个过去分词

Thepastparticiples(过去分词）——用法(1)前置定语：1.Pollutedairandwaterareharmfultopeopleshealth.污染了的空气和水对人们的健康有害。2.Thenewproductfinallypassedtherequiredtest.新产品终于通过了要求的测试。

Thepastparticiples(过去分词）——用法(1)Thehousewasbuiltlastyear.+Thehousehasbeensoldout.=Thehousewhichwasbuiltlastyearhasbeensoldout.Thehousebuiltlastyearhasbeensoldout.sv过去分词作定语

Thepastparticiples(过去分词）——用法(1)后置定语：Themeetingheldyesterdayisofgreatimportance.=Themeetingwhichwasheldyesterdayisofgreatimportance.昨天举行的会议非常重要。后置定语：过去分词短语（定语从句）

【即时训练1】（1）用所给词的适当形式填空1.Jimhasretired,buthestillremembersthehappytime________(spend）withhisstudents.2.Toreturntotheproblemofwaterpollution,Idlikeyoutolookatastudy____________(conduct)inAustraliain2012.3.Doyouknowthetower___________(locate)intheheartofthecity?spentconductedlocated

【即时训练1】(2)句型转换1.Sheisateacherlovedbyherstudents.Sheisateacher________________________________.2.Thegirl,whowasbroughtupbyheruncle,hasbeguntoworknow.Thegirl,___________________________,hasbeguntoworknow.broughtupbyherunclewhoislovedbyherstudents

【即时训练2】(1)选择填空过去分词作定语时有三种情况：A.只表示被动B.只表示完成C.既表示被动又表示完成请判断下列句子中红体部分属于哪种情况：1.Americaisadevelopedcountry.()2.IfoundithardtounderstandtheEnglishspokenbythenativefarmers.()3.Isthereanythingplannedfortheweekend?()BA