无人机技术在泸县地震建筑物震害调查中的应用.pdf

案例分析

//总第期CASEANALYSIS

2023年第1期97

无人机技术在泸县地震建筑物震害调查

中的应用

邓铎张雪华孙圣鉴王娟

摘要

快速掌握震后建筑物破坏情况可为指挥决策、损失评估、应急救援、灾民安置、烈度评定等工作提供重要参考。本文以2021

年9月16日四川泸县6.0级地震为例，通过利用无人机获取震后高分辨率遥感影像，结合地面调查资料，构建不同结构类型和破

坏程度的建筑物震害无人机遥感解译标志，对建筑物震害进行调查评估，同时结合地面调查的建筑物震害特点说明无人机在地震

烈度评估应用中的不足，以期对今后无人机建筑物震害调查提供参考。

关键词：泸县6.0级地震建筑物震害无人机遥感地面调查

UAV-AssistedInvestigationinSeismicDamageofBuildingsinLuxianEarthquake

DENGDuo,ZHANGXuehua,SUNShengjian,WANGJuan

Abstract:Quickinformationcollectionofseismicdamageofbuildingscanprovideanimportantreferenceforcommandanddecision-

making,lossassessment,emergencyrescue,resettlementofdisastervictims,intensityassessmentandsoon.TakingM6.0earthquakein

Luxian,SichuanonSeptember,16th,2021asanexample,thispaperappliesUAVtoobtainhigh-resolutionremotesensingimagesafterthe

earthquake,constructsremotesensinginterpretationmarksofbuildingearthquakedamageaccordingtodifferentstructuraltypesanddamage

degreesbasedongroundinvestigationdata,inordertoinvestigateandassessthebuildingdamageinearthquake.Besides,thepapershows

theshortcomingofUAV-assistedinvestigationinseismicintensitybycombiningthecharacteristicsofbuildingdamageinthisearthquake

withthesurveydata.ThepaperhopestoprovideareferenceforthefutureUAV-assistedinvestigationofseismicdamageofbuildings.

Keywords:LuxianM6.0earthquake;seismicdamageofbuildings;UAVremotesensing;groundinvestigation