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绝经BPPV患者血清25(OH)D3、血钙与骨代谢变化及意义
朱小云李晓波吴春红
[关键词]?绝经女性;良性阵发性位置性眩晕;25-羟维生素D3;血钙;骨代谢
[中图分类号]?R271.116;R764??????[文献标识码]?A????[DOI]?10.3969/j.issn.1673-9701.2024.04.012
Changes?and?significance?of?serum?25(OH)D3,?blood?calcium?and?bone?metabolism?in?menopausal?women?with?BPPV
ZHU?Xiaoyun,?LI?Xiaobo,?WU?Chunhong
Department?of?Neurology,?Hangzhou?Ninth?Peoples?Hospital,?Hangzhou?311200,?Zhejiang,?China
[Abstract]?Objective?To?investigate?the?changes?and?clinical?significance?of?serum?25-hydroxyvitamin?D3[25(OH)D3],?blood?calcium?and?bone?metabolism?indexes?in?menopausal?women?with?benign?paroxysmal?positional?vertigo?(BPPV).?Methods?A?total?of?103?menopausal?BPPV?patients?from?Hangzhou?Ninth?Peoples?Hospital?from?August?2020?to?August?2021?were?enrolled?into?BPPV?group.?According?to?the?one-year?recurrence?situation,?they?were?divided?into?recurrence?group?(n=18)?and?non-recurrence?group?(n=85).?A?total?of?50?healthy?menopausal?women?during?the?same?period?were?enrolled?as?control?group.?The?clinical?data,?serum?25(OH)D3,?calcium?and?bone?metabolism?indexes?[procollagen?typeⅠN-terminal?propeptide?(PINP),?N-terminal?midfragment?of?osteocalcin?(N-MID),?β-isomerised?C-terminal?telopeptide?of?collagen?typeⅠ(β-CTX),?bone?alkaline?phosphatase?(BALP)]?were?collected.?Logistic?regression?model?was?constructed?to?analyze?the?risk?factors?of?BPPV?in?menopausal?women.?The?predictive?value?of?related?indexes?for?BPPV?recurrence?was?analyzed?by?receiver?operating?characteristic?curves.?Results?The?serum?25(OH)D3?level?in?BPPV?group?was?significantly?lower?than?that?in?control?group?(P0.05),?and?the?proportion?of?long-term?irregular?diet,?PINP,?N-MID?and?BALP?levels?were?significantly?higher?than?those?in?control?group?(P0.05).?Multivariate?Logistic?regression?analysis?showed?that?low?25(OH)D3,?high?PINP,?high?N-MID?and?high?BALP?were?all?risk?factors?for?BPPV?in?menopausal?women?(P0.05).?The?25(OH)D3?level?in?recurrence?group?was?significantly?lower?than?that?in?non-recurrence?group
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