《工商管理专业英语》课件_工商管理专业英语unit-6.ppt

BusinessSchoolofNankaiUniversityBusinessSchoolofNankaiUniversityGlossaryinnovative:adj.Markedbyorgiventoinnovations.革新的，创新的optimize:v.Tomakeasperfectoreffectiveaspossible.使最优化使尽可能地完善或有效usher:v.Toprecedeandintroduce;inaugurate:宣告，展示介绍；开始，开创：exotic:adj.Intriguinglyunusualordifferent;excitinglystrange:异乎寻常的；奇异的：strenuous:adj.Requiringgreateffort,energy,orexertion:艰巨的需要巨大努力，能量或投入的：hazardous:adj.Markedbydanger;perilous.带有危险性的；危险的navigational:adj.Theactorpracticeofsailing,orofpilotinganaircraft.导航的artificialintelligence:Theabilityofamachinetoperformthoseactivitiesthatarenormallythoughttorequireintelligence.人工智能BusinessSchoolofNankaiUniversityGlossaryprototype:n.Anoriginaltype,form,orinstancethatservesasamodelonwhichlaterstagesarebasedorjudged.原型chassis:n.Therectangularsteelframe,supportedonspringsandattachedtotheaxles,thatholdsthebodyandmotorofanautomotivevehicle.底盘carousel:n.Acircularconveyoronwhichobjectsaredisplayedorrotated旋转式传送带profitable:adj.Yieldingprofit;advantageousorlucrative.有利可图的outmaneuver:v.Toovercome(anopponent)byartful,clevermaneuvering.智胜在机智、谋略上胜过（对手）tenant:n.Onethatpaysrenttouseoroccupyland,abuilding,orotherpropertyownedbyanother.佃户medieval:adj.RelatingorbelongingtotheMiddleAges.中世纪的CEO:ChiefExecutiveOfficer执行总裁BusinessSchoolofNankaiUniversityKeyTermsandConceptsProductionandoperationsmanagement[(POM)生产和运作管理]isthecoordinationofanorganization’sresourcesformanufacturinggoodsorproducingservices.Likeothertypesofmanagement,POMinvolvesthebasicfunction,ofplanning,organizing,leading,andcontrolling.Italsorequirescarefulconsiderationofthecompany’sgoals,thestrategiesforattainingthosegoals,andthestandardsagainstwhichresultswillbemeasured.masscustomization大规模定制（生产）—usingmassproductiontechn