外研版(2025)选择性必修第三册Unit 3 War and Peace Ddeveloping ideas 课件（共25张PPT）.pptxVIP

LIANDAAPlaceofPassion,BeliefandCommitmentDevelopingideas

What`sthedefinitionof“war”?Realwarisneverromanticasitbringssufferingandimmensechallenges.Formostofthegreatthinkers,theiracademicstruggleshaveoftenbeenromanticallyreferredasbeinglike“war”,whichhasbeenpurelysymbolic.

TheformationofLianda.ThethreeuniversitiesjoinedtogetherinKunmingasNationalSouthwestAssociatedUniversity,otherwiseknownasLianda.timeIn1937.backgroundtheaggressionoftheJapanesearmyUniversitiesinvolvedChina`sthreegreatuniversities:PekingUniversityandTsinghuaUniversitywereoccupiedbyJapanesetroops,whileNankaiUniversitywascompletelydestroyedbybombing.aimTosavetheireducationalandintellectualheritagefounding

南开大学校长张伯苓清华大学校长梅贻琦北京大学校长蒋梦麟

ThehardshipstheprofessorsandstudentssufferedfromTheymadeanepicjourneyoveradistanceofmorethan2000kilometres,mostofthemonfoot.journey“中国教育史上最伟大的长征”

Theirbedwasthedustyroadandtheirroofwastheopensky,oftenlitupbyexplodingJapanesebombs.Conditionswerelittlebetteroncetheyreachedtheremoteandmountainoussouth-westpartofChina.Theyhadtoliveinroughbuildings,packed40toaroom,likesardines.conditions

Thereweredireshortagesoffood,books,andequipment.Furthermore,classeswerefrequentlydisruptedduetofierceairattacksandoftenhadtobeheldbefore10amandafter4pm.Lifeandstudy

LindahasnurturedmanyoutstandingscholarsSomeoftheprominentprofessors:陈寅恪，吴有训，梁思成，金岳霖，王力，朱自清，冯友兰，沈从文，闻一多，钱穆，钱钟书，周培源，费孝通，华罗庚，朱光潜，赵九章，林徽因，吴晗，张奚若，卞之琳，李宪之，梅贻琦，张伯苓，刘文典，穆旦，赵以炳,徐志摩等。Despitetheimmensehardshipsandthedauntingchallenges,itwasrightinthisplace,overaperiodofeightlongyears,thatthenation`sintellectualheritagewasnotonlyguardedbutfortifiedbythepassionandbeliefoftheworthyacademicsofLinda.

1938年，西南联大部分教授合影，左起周培源、梁思成、陈岱孙、林徽因、金岳霖、吴有训梅贻琦有句名言：“所谓大学，非谓有大楼