PMBOK指南(第5版)第六章习题.docVIP

Youhavereceivedthreeestimatesforyourprojectactivity.Theoptimisticestimateis245days,thepessimisticestimateis269days,andthemostlikelyestimateis257days.Thisparticularactivityiscriticaltotheproject,andyourprojectsponsorwantstoknowwith95percentcertaintyhowlongitwilltaketocompletethisactivity.Whichofthefollowingdoyoutelltheprojectsponsor??

A.265daysto273days?

B.253daysto261days?

C.??261daysto277days?

D.249daysto265days?

1.你获得工程活动的三种估算。最乐观估算为245天，最悲观估算为269天，最可能估算为257天。这个活动对工程非常关键，你的工程发起人希望获得关于活动历时95%确实定结果，你将向发起人汇报：

A.265至273天

B.253至261天

C.261至277天

D.249至265天?

2．Accordingtolearningcurvetheory,whenmanyitemsareproducedrepetitively

A.Productionequipmentthatrequireslessoperatortraininglowersunitcosts

B.Unitcostsdecreaseasproductionratesincrease

C.Unitcostsdecreaseinaregularpatternasmoreunitsareproduced?

D.Costsoftrainingincreaseasthelevelofautomationincreases

2.根据学习曲线理论〔learningcurvetheory〕，当很多项是重复生产时：

A．需要较少操作员培训的生产设备可以降低单位本钱

B．随着生产率的提高，单位本钱减少??

C．随着生产更多的单位，单位本钱有规律的降低

D．随着自动化程度的增加，培训本钱也增加

3．Theflexibilityofschedulingisby?

A.Freefloat

B.Totalfloat?

C.ADM

D.Crashing

3.进度安排的灵活性是由〔??〕决定的？

A.自由时差

B.总时差

C.箭线图法

D.赶工

4.Youhavereceivedestimatesforoneofyourprojecttasksasfollows:Thepessimisticestimateis24days,theoptimisticestimateis18days,andthemostlikelyestimateis20days.Whatisthestandarddeviation??

A.1?

B.0.33?

C.0.67?

D.1.5?

4.你收到工程任务的估算如下，最悲观24天，最乐观18天，最可能20天，一个标准差是多少？

A.1?

B.0.33?

C.0.67?

D.1.5?

5.Whichofthefollowingchoicesincludeallthetoolsandtechniquestotheprocessofestimateactivityduration??

A.Analogousestimating,parametricestimatingandthree-pointestimating?

B.Expertjudgment,analogousestimating,parametricestimatingandthree-pointestimating?

C.Expertjudgment,analogousestimating,parametricestimatingthree-pointestimatingdurationsandreser