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Unit1人教版2019选择性必修第二册ScienceandScientistsReadingandThinkingJohnSnowDefeats“KingCholera”
Learningobjectives1.Understandusescientificterms(e.g.,drawaconclusion,Itwasbelievedthat...).ExtractkeyinformationaboutSnow’sresearchsteps.2.Applyreadingstrategies(skimming,scanning)andcollaborateingroupdiscussionsandpresentations.3.Recognizetheuniversalityofscientificresearchandscientists’dedication.4.Analyzetextstructure;criticallyevaluateresearchmethods.
ContentsContents1.Leadin2.Pre-reading3.WhileReading4.PostReading5.Summary6.Languagepoints7.Assessment8.Homework
01.Leadin
Leadin1.Whatdoyouknowaboutcholera?Choleraisaninfectiousdiseasethatcausesseverewaterydiarrhea(腹泻),whichcanleadtodehydration(脱水)andevendeathifuntreated.ItiscausedbyeatingfoodordrinkingwatercontainingabacteriumcalledVibriocholerae.Thediseaseismostcommoninplaceswithpoorsanitation(卫生设施),crowdingandwar.CommonlocationsincludepartsofAfrica,southAsia,andLatinAmerica.
JohnSnow(1813-1858),hewasanEnglishanesthesiologist(麻醉学家)andepidemiologist(流行病学家)whoisconsideredapioneerinanesthesiologyandpublichealthmedicine.Hewasthefirsttoproposemeasurestopreventcholera,andhisstudyofthe1854choleraoutbreakinSoho,westLondon,isconsideredapioneerinepidemiologicalresearch.JohnSnowLeadin2.WhoisJohnSnow?3.Howcanscientistsdefeatsuchadisease?
02.Pre-reading
ReadforpredictionSkimthetitlethepicturetoanswer:·What’sthepassagemainlyabout?·HowJohnSnowdefeatedcholera?
03.While-reading
Skimthepassagetochoosethemainideaofthepassage.A.JohnSnowwasawell-knowndoctorinLondon.B.ThecauseofCholerawaspollutedwater.C.Thesourceofalldrinkingwatershouldbeexamined.D.HowJohnSnowcollected,analyseddataandfoundthecauseofthediseaseanddefeatedit.ReadforMainideas
Para1:Para2:Para3:Pa
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