白庄村乡村旅游资源开发现状及对策研究.docx

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白庄村乡村旅游资源开发现状及对策研究

摘要：由于世界范围的城市化与工业化进程的加快，使越来越多的城市问题不断加剧，人们将这些城市问题形象地称为“城市病”，诸如人口急剧增长、资源危机、环境污染等，这些都给城市发展和城市旅游带来了极大的负面影响，也严重影响了城市居民的日常生活和旅游方式。于是，大部分城市居民开始厌倦拥挤、喧嚣的城市生活，将目光转向自然环境优美、乡村风情保存完好的乡村地区。乡村地区空间开阔、空气清新、环境优美、乡土文化丰富，可以满足城市游客返璞归真、回归自然的渴望，因此，乡村旅游得到了越来越多城市游客的青睐。本文以农业大省河南省新乡市白庄村作为研究对象，对其乡村旅游资源的开发应用情况进行分析和研究，对存在的问题进行改善与优化，提出有利于白庄村乡村旅游资源可持续开发的建议，为新乡白庄村乡村旅游资源与当地经济、文化、社会以及生态系统的持续协调发展提供政策引导，也希望通过本文的分析研究对更多乡村旅游资源的开发利用和乡村旅游资源的可持续开发起到积极的促进作用。

关键词：白庄村;乡村旅游；旅游资源；对策

StudyonthecurrentsituationandcountermeasuresofruraltourismresourcesdevelopmentinGuoliangvillage

Abstract:Duetotheaccelerationofurbanizationandindustrializationworldwide,moreandmoreurbanproblemshavebeenexacerbated.Theseurbanproblemsarevividlycalledurbandiseases,suchasrapidpopulationgrowth,resourcecrisisandenvironmentalpollution,whichhavehadagreatnegativeimpactonurbandevelopmentandurbantourism,Ithasalsoseriouslyaffectedthedailylifeandtourismstyleofurbanresidents[13].Asaresult,mosturbanresidentsbegantogettiredofthecrowdedandnoisyurbanlifeandturnedtheirattentiontotheruralareaswithbeautifulnaturalenvironmentandwellpreservedruralcustoms.Ruralareashaveopenspace,freshair,beautifulenvironmentandrichlocalculture,whichcanmeetthedesireofurbantouriststoreturntonature.Therefore,ruraltourismhasbeenfavoredbymoreandmoreurbantourists[14].TakingGuoliangvillage,Xinxiangcity,HenanProvince,amajoragriculturalprovince,astheresearchobject,thispaperanalyzesandstudiesthedevelopmentandapplicationofitsruraltourismresources,improvesandoptimizestheexistingproblems,andputsforwardsuggestionsconducivetothesustainabledevelopmentofGuoliangvillagesruraltourismresources.Italsohopesthatthroughtheanalysisandresearchofthispaper,itwillplayapositiveroleinpromotingthedevelopmentandutilizationofmoreruraltourismreso