抽堵盲板作业马志刚12课件.pptx

Blindplateextractionandblockingoperation主讲教师：马志刚Lecturer:MaZhigang石油化工安全技术Petrochemicalsafetytechnology抽堵盲板作业LiaoningPetrochemicalCollege

目录CONTENTS盲板的设置一Settingofblinds盲板的选用二Selectionofblinds《盲板抽堵安全作业证》的管理三Managementof《BlindPluggingSafetyOperationCertificate》

目录CONTENTS盲板抽堵作业安全要求四Safetyrequirementsforblindpluggingoperations任务实施五Taskimplementation

将生产介质完全分离。防止由于切断阀关闭不严，影响生产，甚至造成事故。盲板BlindsCompleteseparationoftheproductionmedium.Preventtheshut-offvalvefrombeingclosedtightly,affectingproduction,andevencausingaccidents.从盲板抽堵作业的定义入手Startwiththedefinitionofblindpluggingoperations剖析作业中的典型危害Analyzetypicalhazardsinthework讲述主要安全措施Describethemainsecuritymeasures明确相关方职责Clarifytheresponsibilitiesofinterestedparties细解作业流程各个步骤Detailedunderstandingofeachstepoftheworkprocess

认识作业危险Recognizethehazardsofwork熟悉操作流程Familiarwiththeoperationprocess掌握岗位职责Masterjobresponsibilities有助于Helpful减少生产安全事故发生可能性Reducethelikelihoodofproductionsafetyaccidents提高化工生产单位安全水平Improvethesafetylevelofchemicalproductionunits

绘制盲板图Drawablindchart抽堵盲板由项目负责人负责Thepluggingblindistheresponsibilityoftheprojectleader编号、登记、落实到人Numbered,redistered,implementedtotheperson盲板Blinds材质Material厚度Thickness应符合安全技术规范要求Itshouldmeettherequirementsofsafetytechnicalspecifications

抽加盲板应在系统卸压后保持正压时进行Theextractionblindshouldbeperformedwhilemaintainingpositivepressureafterthesystemisrelieved挂盲板标志牌Hangblindsigns检修人员Overhaulpersonnel配备适当的防毒面具和灭火器材Equippedwithappropriategasmasksandfireextinguishingequipment

1需要设置盲板的部位Thepartwheretheblindplateneedstobeset1原始开车准备阶段，在进行管道的强度试验或严密性试验时：Intheoriginalstart-uppreparationstage,whenconductingastrengthtestortightnesstestofthepipeline:不能和所相连的设备同时进行的情况下Whenitcannotbecarriedoutatthesametimeastheconnecteddevice需在设备与管道的连接处设置盲板Blindsneedtobesetattheconnectionbetweentheequipmentandthepipe

当装置停车时Whenthedeviceis