高中英语2026届高考语法填空动词转名词汇总（共四大类）.docVIP

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语法填空动词转名词

一、常规后缀变形

【v+ment结尾】

achieve→achievement成就

advertise→advertisement广告

appoint→appointment约会/委派

agree→agreement同意

arrange→arrangement安排/筹备

amuse→amusement娱乐

amaze→amazement惊奇

announce→announcement宣告

argue→argument争吵

assess→assessment评估

assign→assignment任务/作业

astonish→astonishment惊奇

attach→attachment附件/依恋

commit→commitment承诺

develop→development发展

disagree→disagreement不赞同

disappoint→disappointment失望

depart→department部门

equip→equipment装备

embarrass→embarrassment尴尬

employ→employment雇佣

enjoy→enjoyment享受

encourage→encouragement鼓励

engage→engagement订婚/从事

establish→establishment创建

excite→excitement兴奋

entertain→entertainment娱乐

govern→government政府

improve→improvement改进

invest→investment投资

judge→judgment判断

manage→management经营

move→movement运动

punish→punishment惩罚

require→requirement要求

retire→retirement退休

settle→settlement定居

state→statement陈述

treat→treatment治疗

【v+ion结尾】

absorb→absorption专注

act→action行动

accelerate→acceleration加速

accumulate→accumulation积累

adapt→adaptation适应

addict→addiction上瘾

add→addition增加

administrate→administration行政

admire→admiration钦佩

admit→admission承认

adopt→adoption采纳

affect→affection喜爱

attract→attraction吸引

appreciate→appreciation欣赏

apply→application申请

associate→association协会

assume→assumption假设

calculate→calculation计算

civilize→civilization文明

communicate→communication交流

compete→competition竞争

concentrate→concentration专注

conclude→conclusion结论

consume→consumption消费

connect→connection连接

collect→collection收藏

celebrate→celebration庆祝

confuse→confusion困惑

congratulate→congratulation祝贺

consider→consideration考虑

conserve→conservation保护

construct→construction建设

contribute→contribution贡献

cooperate→cooperation合作

compare→comparison比较

conduct→conduction传导

correct→correction改正

create→creation创造

dedicate→dedication奉献

determine→determination决心

discuss→discussion讨论

donate→donation捐赠

decide→decision决定

declare→declaration宣布

decorate→decoration装饰

define→definition定义

demonstrate→demon