410S铁素体不锈钢的静态再结晶行为.docxVIP

Vol.36No.1Feb.2010第36

Vol.36No.1Feb.2010

第36卷第1期

2010年2月

JournalofLanzhouUniversityofTechnology

文章编号:1673-5196(2010)01-0016-04

410S铁素体不锈钢的静态再结晶行为

杨瑞成1,2,李杰1,舒俊1,靳塞特1

(兰州理工大学甘肃省有色金属新材料重点实验室,甘肃兰州730050)

摘要:通过不同温度-时间的再结晶实验,研究热轧态铁素体不锈钢410S的再结晶行为.结果表明,对于竹节状铁素体+马氏体(质量分数约30%)的410S热轧态变形组织,为防止马氏体的再度出现以及加快再结晶过程的综合考虑,其最佳再结晶退火温度为780~800.在此温度下所发生的再结晶,均有一个2~5h的孕育期,当再结晶体积分数达到50%时,结晶速度达到最大.与试样内部相比,热轧态410S板材的再结晶晶粒更易于在表面形成.经过再结晶的410S硬度从初始的86.5HRB下降到66.5HRB,硬度降低25%.

关键词:铁素体不锈钢;再结晶;形核;退火

中图分类号:TG111.7文献标识码:A

Staticrecrystallizationbehaviorofferritestainlesssteel410S

YANGRu-icheng1,2,LIJie1,SHUJun1,JINSa-ite1

(1.StateKeyLaboratoryofGansuAdvancedNonferrousMetalMaterials,LanzhouUniv.ofTech.,Lanzhou730050,China;2.KeyLabo-ratoryofNonferrousMetalAlloys,TheMinistryofEducation,LanzhouUniv.ofTech.,Lanzhou730050,China)

Abstract:Staticrecrystallizationbehaviorofhot-rolledferritestainlesssteel410Swasstudiedbymeansofrecrystallizationexperimentswithdifferenttemperature-timeregimes.Resultsindicatedthat,inordertoavoidre-emergenceofmartensiteandspeeduprecrystallization,theoptimalannealingtemperaturewas780~800for410Swithdeformedtextureofbamboo-shapedferriteandmartensite(mass-fractionof30%).Atthistemperature,abreedingtermofrecrystallization2~5hours.Thecrystallizationspeedreacheditsmaximumwhenmass-fractionofrecrystallizationwas50%.Comparedwiththeinteriorofthesample,therecrystallizationgrainsofhot-rolledsheet410Sformedmoreeasilyonitssurface.Withthecompletionofrecrystallization,itsmacrohardnessdegeneratedby25%from86.5HRBto66.5HRB.

Keywords:ferritestainlesssteel;staticrecrystalliz