储能型光伏系统中双向DC_DC变换器设计论文.doc

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DesignofbidirectionalDC_DCconverterinenergystoragephotovoltaicsystem

Abstract

Inordertorealizetheefficienttransmissionandutilizationofenergyintheenergystoragephotovoltaicpowergenerationsystem,itisnotonlynecessarytousethemaximumpowerpointtracking(MPPT)controltechnologytoachievehigh-qualityoutputpowerofphotovoltaiccells,butalsotousetheonemachinedual-purposetwo-wayDC_DCconvertertoconvertthehighandlowvoltageinthesystemcircuittoachievethetwo-waytransmissionoflessenergysupplementandmorestorage.ThisdesignusesBuck-BoostbidirectionalDC_DCcircuitcontrolledbyswitchingfrequency.Asavoltageconversioncontrollerofphotovoltaicenergystoragesystem,Buck-BoostbidirectionalDC_DCcircuitcaneffectivelyreducethevolumeofenergystoragesystemandsaveproductmanufacturingcost,whichhasimportantresearchvalueandbroadapplicationprospect.

Thispaperfirstdeterminesthebasicworkingprincipleandcircuitcompositionofphotovoltaicpowergeneration,andanalyzestheprincipleanddifferentalgorithmsofmaximumpowerpointtrackingMPPT.Inthispaper,theequivalenttopologicalcircuitofbuck-boostbidirectionalDC_DCconverterisanalyzedindetail.BystudyingtheworkingprincipleandformularelationshipoftheBoostcircuitandtheBuckcircuit,thespecificmethodofcontrollingvoltageandcurrentriseandfallbychangingthedutyratioofswitchingfrequencyisobtained.Acompleteclosed-loopcontrolcircuitisdesignedbymeansofPWMmodulationandPIleastsquaremethodtoadjusttheswitchingfrequency,andthedynamicbalanceofthecompleteclosed-loopautomaticcontrolsystemischeckedonMatlab/Simulinkplatform,whichprovesthecorrectnessandfeasibilityofthedesignscheme.

Finally,theoveralldesignandmodelconstructionofthephotovoltaicpowergenerationenergystoragesystemarecompletedthroughintegration,andthenthefinalope