人教版八年级下册英语精品教学课件 Unit 1 课时3 Section A(Grammar Focus－4c) (3).pptVIP

每天进步一点点，英语之路不再远Makealittleprogresseveryday,andtheroadtoEnglishmasteryisnotfar**语法点拨语法通关练综合提升练UNIT1Whatsthematter?课时3SectionA(GrammarFocus－4c)目录CONTENTS01语法点拨02语法通关练03综合提升练二一二三一四五一、情态动词should的含义及其用法1.should“应该、应当”，表示责任、义务。后接_________，且无人称和数的变化。否定形式为should+not，可缩写为________。e.g.Studentsshouldfollowschoolrules.学生应该遵守校规。Youshouldn’trideabicycleinthemiddleoftheroad.你不应该在马路中间骑自行车。动词原形shouldnt2.用于征求对方的意见，should意为“应当、应该”。一般用于第一人称的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句中。e.g.ShouldIhelpwithLily’shomework?我应该帮助莉莉写作业吗？WhatshouldIdoformylittlebrother?我应该为我弟弟做什么？二一二三一四五3.表示推测可能性。e.g.Ms.Whiteshouldbeascientist.怀特女士应该是一名科学家。Theykeeppractisingbasketballeveryday.Ithinkthey______winthegame.他们每天坚持练习篮球。我认为他们应该会赢得比赛。二一二三一四五should二、反身代词themselves二一二三一四五人称数第一人称第二人称第三人称单数myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitself复数ourselvesyourselvesthemselves注意：第一和第二人称的反身代词由形容词性_______代词加self或selves组成。第三人称的反身代词由人称代词________加self或selves组成。反身代词意为“本人、亲自、自己”。二一二三一四五物主宾格2.含反身代词的常用短语：enjoyoneself过得愉快；byoneself独自，单独；learn...byoneself=teachoneself自学；helponeselfto自便，随便吃……；dressoneself自己穿衣服；talktooneself自言自语。e.g.WhenIfacedifficulties,Ialwayssayto________,“Nevergiveup!” 当我面对困难时，我总是对自己说，“永不放弃！”二一二三一四五myself一、用should或shouldn’t填空。1.Janeisill.She_______takesomemedicine.2.Lilyishard-workingandshe_______dowellinthetest.3.Maryhasasorethroat.She_________eattoomuchice-cream.4.Classmates_______learnfromeachotherandhelpeachother.5.Asastudent,I_________breakschoolrules.6.We_______tryourbesttofightagainstpollution.shouldshouldshouldnt二一二三一四五shouldshouldntshould二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。7.Weshouldn’tonlythinkof________(we),andweshouldcareaboutothers.8.［2024·天津中考改编］When________(I)parentswentawayonbusiness,Ilookedafter________(I).9.Youshouldfinishthehomeworkallby_