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专业四级考试样题及答案
一、单项选择题(总共10题,每题2分)
1.Themainpurposeofthewritingstageinthewritingprocessisto__________.
A.brainstormideas
B.reviseandeditthedraft
C.outlinethestructure
D.conductresearch
答案:B
2.Whichofthefollowingisacommonfeatureofformalacademicwriting?
A.theuseofcolloquiallanguage
B.theinclusionofpersonalanecdotes
C.theuseofactivevoice
D.theuseoffirst-personpronouns
答案:C
3.Inacademicwriting,thetermcitationsrefersto__________.
A.thereferencesusedinthetext
B.thefootnotesatthebottomofthepage
C.thein-textcitationsthatdirectreaderstosources
D.thebibliographyattheendofthedocument
答案:C
4.Thestructureofatypicalacademicessayincludes__________.
A.introduction,bodyparagraphs,andconclusion
B.introduction,methodology,andresults
C.abstract,literaturereview,anddiscussion
D.hypothesis,experiment,andconclusion
答案:A
5.Thepurposeofathesisstatementinanacademicessayisto__________.
A.provideasummaryoftheessay
B.introducethemainargumentorclaim
C.presentaseriesofsupportingpoints
D.outlinetheresearchmethodology
答案:B
6.Inacademicwriting,thetermplagiarismrefersto__________.
A.theuseoftoomanyquotations
B.thefailuretocitesourcesproperly
C.therepetitionofideas
D.theuseoftechnicallanguage
答案:B
7.Theprocessoforganizingandpresentinginformationinalogicalmannerisknownas__________.
A.summarizing
B.synthesizing
C.paraphrasing
D.outlining
答案:B
8.Theuseoftransitionwordsandphraseshelpsto__________.
A.increasethelengthofthetext
B.improvetheclarityandcoherenceofthewriting
C.introducenewtopics
D.emphasizespecificpoints
答案:B
9.Thepurposeofaliteraturereviewinacademicwritingisto__________.
A.provideapersonalopiniononthetopic
B.summarizethefindingsofpreviousresearch
C.presentnewresearchdata
D.critiquethemethodsusedinpreviousstudies
答案:B
10.The
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