贵州2025自考英语语言与文化考前冲刺练习题.docxVIP

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贵州2025自考[英语]语言与文化考前冲刺练习题

一、选择题（每题1分，共20分）

说明：下列每题有四个选项，请选出最佳答案。

1.WhichofthefollowingEnglishidiomsbestdescribestheChinesephrase“吃一堑，长一智”？

A.Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.

B.Everycloudhasasilverlining.

C.Practicemakesperfect.

D.Wherethere’ssmoke,there’sfire.

2.InBritishculture,whatdoesacupofteaoftenimply?

A.Aformalmeeting.

B.Acasualsocialgathering.

C.Abusinessnegotiation.

D.Areligiousceremony.

3.TheChineseterm面子(miànzi)isclosesttowhichEnglishconcept?

A.Self-esteem

B.Socialstatus

C.Politeness

D.Humility

4.WhichShakespeareanplayincludesthefamouslineTobeornottobe?

A.Hamlet

B.Macbeth

C.RomeoandJuliet

D.Othello

5.InChinesecuisine,whatingredientisessentialformakingKungPaoChicken?

A.Soysauce

B.Sichuanpeppercorns

C.Garlic

D.Ginger

6.TheEnglishphrasebreaktheiceoriginatesfromwhichculturalpractice?

A.Ice-skatinginwinter.

B.Breakingceremonialiceatformaldinners.

C.Breakingliteraliceinpolarregions.

D.Noneoftheabove.

7.WhichofthefollowingisatraditionalChinesefestivalcelebratedinlateautumn?

A.SpringFestival

B.Mid-AutumnFestival

C.DragonBoatFestival

D.QingmingFestival

8.TheEnglishidiomletthecatoutofthebagissimilartowhichChinesesaying?

A.说漏嘴(shuōlòuzuǐ-spilledthebeans)

B.暗中使坏(ànmíngshǐhuài-behind-the-scenesmischief)

C.打草惊蛇(dǎcǎojīngshé-disturbingthesnakewhileclearingthegrass)

D.欺人太甚(qīréntàishèn-oversteppingthebounds)

9.Whatistheprimarypurposeofguanxi(关系)inChinesebusinessculture?

A.Legalcontracts

B.Trust-basedrelationships

C.Governmentregulations

D.Financialtransactions

10.TheChineseproverb己所不欲，勿施于人(jǐsuǒbùyù,wùshīyúrén)ismostsimilartowhichEnglishprinciple?

A.Dountoothersasyouwouldhavethemdountoyou.

B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.

C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

D.Timeismoney.

11.I